differences between AH and ESP algorithms

Dec 10, 2004 3 Replies

can someone please explain me what the differences between the AH and ESP algorithms for IpSec are? I looked online and they all talk abt the differences between AH Transport & AH Tunnel OR ESP Transport & ESP Tunnel.. i understand transport n tunnle, but how, when and why to use either AH or ESP?



cheers,


can someone please explain me what the differences between the AH and ESP algorithms for IpSec are? I looked online and they all talk abt the differences between AH Transport & AH Tunnel OR ESP Transport & ESP Tunnel.. i understand transport n tunnle, but how, when and why to use either AH or ESP?

cheers,

ESP uses Protocol 50 AH uses Protocol 51

ESP is encrypted authentication AH is not

Also,

ESP - Provides data authentication, encryption, and antireplay services.

*Can be configured to encrypt the entire data packet or only the packet's payload.

AH - Provides data authentication and antireplay services. *Primary function is origin authentication, to verify data is from the sender. It does not provide data encryption.

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