STP, VLANs redundant router problem

Jan 08, 2006 3 Replies

I have a fully redundant network that is being migrated from an externally managed Cisco network to an internally managed network.



We have three Dell 5324's and two firewalls that failover



For the sake of simplicity I'll refer to them as 5324.1, 5324.2 & 5324.3. When a specific is referenced, I'll add it to the end of the name (i.e.



5324.1.23 = 1st 5324, port 23).

All 5324's have the following in common:



VLAN 20 = WAN, ports g1-4 - 200.x.x.x



VLAN 30 = DMZ, ports g5-10 - 20.x.x.x



VLAN 40 = LAN, ports g11-23 - 2.x.x.x



All have default gateway set to 2.x.x.3



No IP address is assigned to the WAN VLAN



The DMZ VLAN is assigned an address



The LAN VLAN is assigned an address


Both routers have WAN, DMZ, LAN and failover interfaces



Both routers have the following in common:



Port 0 = WAN - 200.x.x.x



Port 1 = DMZ - 20.x.x.x



Port 2 = LAN - 2.x.x.x



The failover allows for a virtual IP address on the LAN and WAN interfaces.


I'll refer to the Routers and their ports are follows:



RTR.1.2 = 1st Router, port 2 (or LAN)


WAN (VLAN) connections



RTR.1.0 - 5324.1.1 - 200.x.x.1



RTR.2.0 - 5324.3.1 - 200.x.x.2



Virtual IP -200.x.x.3


DMZ (VLAN) Connections



RTR.1.1 - 5324.1.5 - 20.x.x.1



RTR.2.1 - 5324.3.5 - 20.x.x.2


LAN (VLAN) Connections



RTR.1.2 - 5324.1.11 - 2.x.x.1



RTR.2.2 - 5324.2.11 - 2.x.x.2



Virtual IP - 2.x.x.3


STP (Rapid) Configuration


5324.1.21 - 5324.2.21 (root bridge priority 4096)


5324.2.22 - 5324.3.22 (bridge priority 8192)


5324.1.23 - 5324.3.23 (bridge priority 32768)


None of the 5324's show that any STP or blocking.


The root bridge shows FRW, Desg status on 1.21 & 1.23



The bridge with priority 8192 shows 2.21 as FRD, Root & 2.22 as FRW, Desg



The bridge with priority 32768 shows 3.22 as DSCR, Altn & 3.23 as FRW, Root


Now for the problem:



The default gateway for all 5324's is the Virtual LAN IP of the routers. I can ping from any 5324 LAN IP address to any other of the 5324 LAN IP addresses. I can ping also the DMZ interface from 5324.1, but not the other two (.2 &.3). All switches can ping out to the internet and can use DNS for name resolution.



A device plugged into a DMZ port on 5324.1 can not access other devices with the DMZ VLAN but connected to one of the other 5324's.


I'm sure in all the detail I'm missing a simple problem, but.



Any thoughts are appreciated!!


[..]

it's near impossible to tell why it's not working. Not being able to ping from a DMZ device on one switch to a DMZ device on another switch is weird because there should be no router involved. However, this is dependent on there being a switched path between that VLAN on all of your switches.

Anoop

Anoop,

Thanks for the reply. I'm sorry it wasn't more clear. I was trying to give as clear as possible overview that contains a lot of info.

There's one patch cable from switch 1 to switch 2, 1 cable from switch

2 to switch 3 and one cable from switch 1 to switch 3. All inter-connects are connected using ports that are members of the LAN VLAN. If I connect cables from switch to switch within the other VLANs, STP will block the redundant connections as the Dell 5324's do not support per VLAN STP.

Does that clarify?

Again, thanks for the help!

- B

Based on what you write, there's a loop so at least one of the switches should have a port that is blocked by STP.

Also, what is the connectivity between the switches for the DMZ vlan? You were trying to get your ping from a DMZ device on one switch to a DMZ device on another switch. There has to be a switched path for that VLAN that spans all the switches.

Anoop

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