A question concerning alarm sensors

Jun 23, 2005 22 Replies
A question concerning alarm sensors open original image

I've posted a (suitably anonymous) plan of my ground floor showing my uninformed choice of motion sensor locations 1-5 and a door contact at



  1. See

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    The blue dots are the sensors and the red lines are radiators.



Could any experts out there kindly tell me if I've made a good choice of sensor location, please, or whether alternative positions would be preferable. Have I got enough sensors?



Many thanks


The Playroom and Lounge room have no dividing wall and are effectively one room. Therefore, I am hoping that sensor 5 will cover the 30 ft. distance to the patio doors and detect someone breaking the glass.

I intend to use combined PIR/microwave sensors top avoid radiators triggering the alarm. Any good brands out there?

The plan may be misleading - there is no partition between the Playroom and Lounge room, only a couple of steps.

The motion sensors I had in mind were combined PIR/microwave sensors.

Right above a radiator will cause false alarms when the heating comes on. Also you haven't got anything on the Patio doors - this is a common area for attempted access. Might want to fit shock sensors on these, stop them before they get in.

Is there a reason you have chosen not to cover the front hall. There appears to be a partition between playroom & lounge room if this is correct then there is no protection for the lounge,utility & shower rooms.

Because of the number of radiators in some rooms it is difficult to locate sensors.

You use the word "sensors" (what "sensors" have you got in mind.)

You might want to look at some notes I put together a while back:

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It's likely the actual products mentioned have been superceded by now, but this should still give you some things to think about, and which features you want and which you don't want.

That is what I was going to recommend.

We mainly use the Equinox PI from Pyronix (This is a Pet friendly version of the Equinox 10)

Others in the range are Equinox 10 (10 Metre Range) Equinox 15 (15 Metre Range) Equinox E (15 Metre Range with look down zone) (not recommended near your radiators)

If I put magnetic contacts on each door and vibration sensors on each window, could I do away with PIR motion sensors all together? What would be the disadvantages of this?

I have lots of radiators AND some underfloor heating so PIRs could be more trouble than their worth.

Good point

How far away from radiators should dual-tech sensors be located?

The Main problem with perimeter ONLY security,

If ONE sensor fails then there is total access to the property.

You should be OK with dual-tec sensors, just make sure that the Microwave is not turned up so high that it looks THROUGH glass.

Also if you are installing microwave sensors close to one another make sure that they are operating on different microwave frequencies (Pyronix supply

3 different frequencies) Easily distinguishable by different colout frequency stickers on the boxes - RED, PINK & GREEN.

Also as you have not mentioned control panel yet, make sure that you only fit ONE sensor per zone, so if lots of sensors use a panel with more zones than you have sensors (for later expansion.)

And make sure that you have plenty of battery back-up

As long as you put vipers on the external doors along with the contacts. Just bear in mind the postman knocking on your front door - they can be quite heavy handed at 7am when they think your in!!!

Also think carefuly about access from the loft / roof. If no space protection then you need to think about more "uncommon" access methods - do you have a cellar? Theres another to check!

To alert the neighbours. On balance, I think that I've got more chance of a faster response than signalling the police.

Not a criticism - just my personal experience, that's all.

There is no set distance. Where installers have to fit detectors in a room with a radiator, 99% will avoid fitting them directly above and most will site them the opposite side of the room if possible. (dual techs or otherwise)

There are good reasons for doing this and it gets a little technical to explain why.

Good question.

That depends on whether or not you want police response in the event the system is activated.

Police will respond to systems that adhere to a strict set of policies.

They might respond to the ones that don't if they're bored and nothing better to do.

What are your intentions for response?

Well you must have good neighbours then :)

Due to the fact that most people ignore alarms these days and probably nearly all people ignore persistant false alarming - I'd make sure I fit good quality equipment and detectors.

It only has to go off a couple of times and even your best neighbours will be saying, "freds alarm's going off again!"

Going back to your original question. I'd say you've got enough detectors and the advice from others in this thread is good also.

Personally, I'd only fit shock sensors if I can conceal the wiring without too much fuss or if I'm ready to decorate. Door contacts - probably only your front door needed.

Good luck and keep the false alarms to none otherwise it's a costly and pointless exercise.

With a new DIY install, I would suggest not connecting the siren signal to the external sounder initially. If there's no sounder in the panel, to start with just connect an internal sounder so you know you've set it off. Even if the alarm itself has no faults, you may well trigger it a few times until you get used to using it. When you've had some period of no false alarms, then connect the siren to the external sounder. If the external siren has flashing LEDs and/or strobe, you could connect it up for these initially -- just leave off the siren connection.

Just as well because if you wanted Police response you would have to have a Professionally Installed Monitored alarm system which would cost a lot more PLUS annual Monitoring & Maintenance Fees.

If you have to fit the dual-tecs over Radiators then I suppose that the smaller radiators are the best to fit over.

I must admit that I have never had to design a system where there are 4 radiators in one room (especially in the corners).

Door contacts - probably only your front door needed.

I agree with PeterCB on the front door contact - especially as there is no cover in that area.

As for the other doors - you could fit contacts if you wanted a chime option when a door is opened.

BTW What control panel have you in mind.

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