Actually, Federal law limits the franchise fee to 5%, so
> that's what they all get.
But federal law allows LFAs to impose that 5% franchise fee on the cable company's entire revenue from video services, *including* the revenue charged to pay the franchise fee, so the total fee actually works out to about 5.26%. See
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Federal law also allows LFAs to demand, as part of the franchise agreement, extra goodies like free basic service to schools and government buildings, PEG access channels, access production studios, company-paid personnel to run those production studios, million-dollar performance bonds, institutional networks (I-nets). These items are subject to negotiation during the franchising process, so LFAs can't impose them unilaterally. But during the Great Franchise Wars of the
1970s and 80s, cable companies were competing against each other, and LFAs were able to play applicants off against each other. In the midst of competitive hearings, many cable companies made promises that look pretty foolish today. Nevertheless, to the extent that these old agreements are still in force today, these extra-goodie requirements are still enforceable. And whatever it costs the cable companies to comply are over and above the 5.26% franchise fee.
Speaking of I-nets reminds me of a three-year old thread about Comcast's lawsuit against City of San Jose. As I recall, the city was demanding, as a condition for approving a franchise transfer to Comcast, that Comcast build a telephone network for the City government, and that Comcast was refusing to agree to this requirement.
The details weren't clear at the time, but I assume that Comcast's position was that such a requirement was not in the original (ca 1975) franchise agreement.
At the time (June 1, 2003), John Higdon, a San Jose resident and Telecom-Digest contributor, wrote [22:489]:
Why Comcast, which operates a 30-year-old cable infrastructure in
> San Jose, is nit-picking about issues in its franchise agreement is
> beyond me. They don't even have a product to offer; there is
> nothing to discuss.
Whereupon, on June 1, 2003, I wrote [22.490]:
Well, the city government apparently thinks there's a lot to
> discuss. Otherwise, why would this issue have come up in the first
> place. The whole point of the "nit-picking" is that Comcast wants
> to extend its franchise so that it can build a whole new network
> and completely abandon that "30-year old infrastructure."
On June 2, 2003, Higdon wrote [22:492]:
Uh huh. We have been hearing this for decades from the half-dozen
> companies who have bought the system and then continue to milk the
> revenue out of the sixties technology. Comcast is just the latest
> in long line of empty promise providers.
On June 3, 2003, I wrote [22:495]:
Well, I don't think either of us can predict the future. So here's
> a suggestion: mark your calendar for June 4, 2004, and post an
> update then on Comcast's progress.
Unless I missed something, Higdon didn't post an update in June 2004 or June 2005. So, Mr. Higdon, how about posting an update for us in June 2006?
Neal McLain