Firewall or Layer 3 switch

Hi

We have a network in which different departments/teams are in different subnets that are connected using multiple Linux IPTables firewall boxes. The servers are in a seperate subnet. Traffic between the subnets is tightly controlled.

There is a common external firewall that is used to serve Internet access.

Now the number of internal firewalls has become large (currently 7) and administering them is becoming difficult. So we want to consolidate them into a single firewall (eg PIX).

Another point of view is that a layer 3 switch with Firewalling capability will be better interms of cost and performance.

Which is better? What factors should we consider in arriving at a decision.

Thanks in advance.

Venkat

Reply to
Venkat
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In article , Venkat wrote: :We have a network in which different departments/teams are in different :subnets that are connected using multiple Linux IPTables firewall :boxes.

:Now the number of internal firewalls has become large (currently 7) and :administering them is becoming difficult. So we want to consolidate :them into a single firewall (eg PIX).

:Another point of view is that a layer 3 switch with Firewalling :capability will be better interms of cost and performance.

Cisco multilayer switches with firewalling capabilities are generally more expensive on a cost/performance basis -- you are paying a noticable amount for the extra IOS functional features [which are certainly non-trivial on modern Cisco multilayer switches.]

For example, a Cisco 2811 Integrated Services router is about $US2000 street, and my analysis is that it cannot [always] saturate a 100 Mb/s line. The PIX 506E is half of that price, and can. So then you start getting into port-count questions, and whether the firewalling can distinguish between VLANs (to reduce the port count)... you'd probably want to start going up to a 2821 at least ($2800), and maybe a 2851 ($5K), and compare against a 515E or 525... you have to check what you are getting for your money. For example, the 2851 is faster than the PIX 525, but I dunno if you'd be able to handle 280000 concurrent connections on the 2851...

The Cisco Catalyst Multilayer Switches in the 35x0/37x0 series have ACLs and routes and QoS and other very nice goodies, but they don't have NAT and they don't have stateful firewalling.

Reply to
Walter Roberson

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