Wireless Networking Newbie questions about wireless security.

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Subject Author Date
Newbie questions about wireless security. Robin 01-15-05
Posted by Robin on January 15, 2005, 2:33 am
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WEP and WPA encryption; that is to prevent someone from
within the physical range of your wireless signal from
joining your network, correct? It does not provide any
added internet security. Is there a good reason to go
through the trouble of setting it up, if there are no homes
or roads within physical range of your wireless network?




Posted by Peter Pan on January 14, 2005, 6:55 pm
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Robin wrote:
> WEP and WPA encryption; that is to prevent someone from
> within the physical range of your wireless signal from
> joining your network, correct? It does not provide any
> added internet security. Is there a good reason to go
> through the trouble of setting it up, if there are no homes
> or roads within physical range of your wireless network?

Depends on your level of paranoia, the wireless devices you use, and what's
on your network.. Personally, I don't have much to worry about, I'm in a
vehicle (RV), have wireless PDA's that don't do WPA (and are problematical
with WEP), keep private data on a netdisk unavalable to wireless users, and
turn off the broadcast SSID.




Posted by Yves Konigshofer on January 14, 2005, 7:03 pm
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Correct. However, since setting up encryption is not at all difficult (with
WPA, you just have to enter an easy to remember passphrase once on each
device), there is probably no reason not to. Also, just because you cannot
connect to your access point from a certain distance away does not mean that
other people cannot.

-Yves

> WEP and WPA encryption; that is to prevent someone from
> within the physical range of your wireless signal from
> joining your network, correct? It does not provide any
> added internet security. Is there a good reason to go
> through the trouble of setting it up, if there are no homes
> or roads within physical range of your wireless network?
>
>




Posted by Neon John on January 15, 2005, 2:21 am
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>WEP and WPA encryption; that is to prevent someone from
>within the physical range of your wireless signal from
>joining your network, correct? It does not provide any
>added internet security. Is there a good reason to go
>through the trouble of setting it up, if there are no homes
>or roads within physical range of your wireless network?
>

You're correct. All wireless "security" does is prevent someone from
using your wireless bandwidth. Whether that matters is a matter of
philosophy.

It seems to be an almost kneejerk reaction to recommend turning on
encryption without citing any reason. I think it important to ask some
questions before reflexively slapping on the security.

Do you care if someone uses your unused Internet bandwidth?

If so, why? It doesn't cost you anything.

Do you have anything in your computer that you need to keep secret?

If so, have you taken steps to secure it from wired Internet intruders?

The questions are important because the various encryption schemes have
costs of their own. Encryption slows the link slightly and makes a laptop
use slightly more power. That's minor compared to the human overhead
required to keep the wireless network running, especially if you share it
with guests. Most of the compatibility problems you read about here and
in other forums stem from encryption incompatibilities.

Lest you think that the paranoia on display in this group is widespread,
consider this. Over the Christmas holidays I took an approx 1500 mile
wardrive/vacation in a big loop down one side of Florida and up the other
in my motorhome. The laptop was on the whole time and NetStumbler was
running.

I was absolutely amazed at the level of WiFi deployment. In the more
populated areas I get at least 100 hotspot hits per mile, sometimes
dramatically more. Even in the rural areas, one or two per mile were not
unusual. I'd guestimate that no more than 2% of those hotspots were
secured in any way. I could fetch email at almost any spot along the way.
All these thousands and thousands of hotspots are operating fully open
without the world coming to an end.

I'm a strong advocate of an open Internet. In the good old days before
the net was commercialized, one could find open dialup modems all over the
country. Most universities had them. Some were secured and some weren't.
When I traveled I could almost always get on the net, though sometimes it
required a long distance call. That was very nice. No hassles with
remembering a zillion passwords or maintaining proprietary security
software. Oh sure, there were some bad children but they were few and far
between.

I'd like to see WiFi progress in the same direction. There are terabits
of idle broadband bandwidth just sitting there going to waste. It costs
the subscriber nothing to let others use what he isn't. Bandwidth truly
is a "use it or lose it" affair. The world will be a much nicer place
when we can have WiFi connectivity almost everywhere.

Another datapoint. I'm in the restaurant biz and offer free hot spot
service. I was recently talking to another restaurant owner, one who has
offered free wireless ever since the first Apple Airport became available.
She told me that they've NEVER had any misuse of the connection.

My philosophy is, don't fix something that ain't broken and don't waste
time addressing a problem until it is evident that there really is a
problem.

John
---
John De Armond
johngdDONTYOUDARE@bellsouth.net
http://bellsouthpwp.net/j/o/johngd/
Cleveland, Occupied TN


Posted by dukedebalbec on January 15, 2005, 5:34 am
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> WEP and WPA encryption; that is to prevent someone from
> within the physical range of your wireless signal from
> joining your network, correct? It does not provide any
> added internet security. Is there a good reason to go
> through the trouble of setting it up, if there are no homes
> or roads within physical range of your wireless network?
>

I guess not unless you think some wanderer with a wireless enabled laptop
may happen to pass by with his hotspot detector :). Encryption is no
trouble to set up though, just a tick box and a password, it's the
performance hit that's more concerning but I think that's a negligible
percentage anyway.




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