General Home Automation X10 signal problems...

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Subject Author Date
X10 signal problems... mike2711 10-18-05
Posted by on October 18, 2005, 10:48 am
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I have a leviton 6308 X10 photocell controlling 2 landscape lighting
transformers in my garage. Ever since this was installed, it has never
had a problem receiving the "on" command at dusk. About 2 days a week,
the lights won't turn off at dawn. At first, I thout it was the
photocell at fault, and replaced it, only to have the same problem with
the replacement. Then I figured that since the transformers always turn
on but have trouble turning off, that the transformers may be causing
line noise. They aren't suppose to since they are the coil type but I
plugged them into filterlincs anyway to check, and a few days later,
same problem. Then I attached filterlincs to the 2 computer strips in
the house, which actually improved the signal to some other modules,
but again, the transformers didn't turn off this morning. The only
other electrical devices that are on overnight into morning are 3
portable heaters, 2 oil filled radiators and an older electric element
type. Do these cause line noise? What else can I try? I've thought
about just getting a Powerlinc (1132CU) and just configure it to send a
repeated off command multiple times at dawn to increase reliability.
What do you guys think?



Posted by Dave Houston on October 18, 2005, 7:07 pm
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While "line noise" gets blamed for many X-10 woes, I suspect that signal
attenuation is more often the culprit. Have you added any electrical devices
recently? Have you tried turning the heaters off before dawn to see if they
are a factor? You may actually have to unplug devices to find a signal
attenuator which may be due to a capacitor across the mains.

mike2711@yahoo.com wrote:

>I have a leviton 6308 X10 photocell controlling 2 landscape lighting
>transformers in my garage. Ever since this was installed, it has never
>had a problem receiving the "on" command at dusk. About 2 days a week,
>the lights won't turn off at dawn. At first, I thout it was the
>photocell at fault, and replaced it, only to have the same problem with
>the replacement. Then I figured that since the transformers always turn
>on but have trouble turning off, that the transformers may be causing
>line noise. They aren't suppose to since they are the coil type but I
>plugged them into filterlincs anyway to check, and a few days later,
>same problem. Then I attached filterlincs to the 2 computer strips in
>the house, which actually improved the signal to some other modules,
>but again, the transformers didn't turn off this morning. The only
>other electrical devices that are on overnight into morning are 3
>portable heaters, 2 oil filled radiators and an older electric element
>type. Do these cause line noise? What else can I try? I've thought
>about just getting a Powerlinc (1132CU) and just configure it to send a
>repeated off command multiple times at dawn to increase reliability.
>What do you guys think?



Posted by on October 18, 2005, 1:16 pm
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I haven't added anything new... It has never reliably turned off the
transformers from the very first day of installation. I do have some
additional surge protectors, along with a big screen tv that are still
unfiltered though. BUT my main concern was the heaters, since the "on"
commands are being received, then the heaters are turned on later in
the night. Then in the morning, with the heaters still on, the "off"
command has trouble. I just got off the phone with Smarthome and the
tech guy said that they have heard of "off" commands having trouble
even with around the clock line noise. I've never had this trouble with
X10 before, I even worked at Radio Shack in the 80's (when I was a
kid!) and was familiar with it back then, with no troubles...



Posted by BruceR on October 18, 2005, 9:26 pm
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If you're running the lights from dusk to dawn consider eliminating the
X10 component and just put the photocells on the transformers. Some
transformers are already provisioned with photocell terminals or you
could use this $13 item from Amazon (buy two and get free shipping!):
http://tinyurl.com/dxnk9

The only reason to stick with X10 would be if you want to turn the
lights off earlier. Even then, there are transformers at Home Depot (and
on ebay) that have a photcell to turn it on and a selectable switch
setting to turn off after "X" hours.


From:mike2711@yahoo.com
mike2711@yahoo.com

> I haven't added anything new... It has never reliably turned off the
> transformers from the very first day of installation. I do have some
> additional surge protectors, along with a big screen tv that are still
> unfiltered though. BUT my main concern was the heaters, since the "on"
> commands are being received, then the heaters are turned on later in
> the night. Then in the morning, with the heaters still on, the "off"
> command has trouble. I just got off the phone with Smarthome and the
> tech guy said that they have heard of "off" commands having trouble
> even with around the clock line noise. I've never had this trouble
> with X10 before, I even worked at Radio Shack in the 80's (when I was
> a kid!) and was familiar with it back then, with no troubles...




Posted by on October 18, 2005, 2:36 pm
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Hi Bruce! Thanks for the reply. The reason I don't use the transformer
photocells is because the transformers are mounted in my garage. I also
wanted them to both turn on at the same time time... These are more
expensive "multi-tap" transformers (designed for longer wire runs), and
much better quality than anything sold at the local home improvement
store. It seems like there should be a solution... They always turn on,
but sometimes don't turn off. I might have to invest in one of those
X10 line testers!



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