General Home Automation Wake On Lan over the Internet

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Subject Author Date
Wake On Lan over the Internet Lucia 02-21-06
Posted by Lucia on February 21, 2006, 11:51 am
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I have a PC connected to the Internet via a Corega router
(http://www.corega-international.com/4/54/273/chprd.html).

I have been trying to wake up my PC from a remote location sending a
WOL magic packet over the Internet.

In my router I have added the following firewall service:

Name: WOL
Type: UDP
Start port: 5850
Finish port: 5850

Then I have added the following incoming firewall rule:

Service: I have selected the service I have previously created
Action: allow always
Comment: Wake On Lan
Send to LAN Server: I have selected my PC (it is the only one connected
to the router)
WAN users: Any
Log: Always

When I send a Wake On Lan magic packet over the Internet with the
Depicus tool (http://www.depicus.com/wake-on-lan/wake-on-lan-gui.aspx)
I am able to wake up my PC :-)

But this works only within a certain amount of time that my PC has been
switched off :-(
After a while it does NOT work anymore.

How is that and how can I fix it?

thanks for your support

Lucia
Italy


Posted by Lucia on February 21, 2006, 12:01 pm
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I was forgetting the routers manual:
http://www.corega-international.info/u_pdf/COR-WLBAR-AA_Manual_English.pdf


Posted by Ian Shef on February 21, 2006, 2:49 pm
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@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com:

> I have a PC connected to the Internet via a Corega router
> (http://www.corega-international.com/4/54/273/chprd.html).
>
> I have been trying to wake up my PC from a remote location sending a
> WOL magic packet over the Internet.
>
<snip>
>
> But this works only within a certain amount of time that my PC has been
> switched off :-(
> After a while it does NOT work anymore.
>
<snip>

Does your PC have a fixed IP address or does it haved a dynamic (DHCP)
address? DHCP addresses have a limited lifetime (lease time).


--
Ian Shef 805/F6 * These are my personal opinions
Raytheon Company * and not those of my employer.
PO Box 11337 *
Tucson, AZ 85734-1337 *

Posted by Bill Kearney on February 21, 2006, 4:30 pm
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Generally, WOL is not considered to work on anything other than the same
local subnet. That it can be done via a firewall UDP port is admirable but
not expected. Not to mention a bit of a security risk.

If it's failing after some interval that might be due to the router clearing
it's cache of known arp destinations. I don't know of too many routers that
have the ability to retain arp mappings, let alone be programmed with them
ahead of time.

There may not be a way to resolve this. But you'd have to check with the
router maker to be sure.


> I have a PC connected to the Internet via a Corega router
>
> I have been trying to wake up my PC from a remote location sending a
> WOL magic packet over the Internet.
>
> But this works only within a certain amount of time that my PC has been
> switched off :-(
> After a while it does NOT work anymore.
>
> How is that and how can I fix it?


Posted by Dan Lanciani on February 21, 2006, 5:00 pm
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lucia.grassi@email.it (Lucia) writes:
| I have a PC connected to the Internet via a Corega router
| (http://www.corega-international.com/4/54/273/chprd.html).
|
| I have been trying to wake up my PC from a remote location sending a
| WOL magic packet over the Internet.
|
| In my router I have added the following firewall service:
|
| Name: WOL
| Type: UDP
| Start port: 5850
| Finish port: 5850
|
| Then I have added the following incoming firewall rule:
|
| Service: I have selected the service I have previously created
| Action: allow always
| Comment: Wake On Lan
| Send to LAN Server: I have selected my PC (it is the only one connected
| to the router)
| WAN users: Any
| Log: Always
|
| When I send a Wake On Lan magic packet over the Internet with the
| Depicus tool (http://www.depicus.com/wake-on-lan/wake-on-lan-gui.aspx)
| I am able to wake up my PC :-)
|
| But this works only within a certain amount of time that my PC has been
| switched off :-(

Probably until the router's ARP entry for the PC times out...

| After a while it does NOT work anymore.
|
| How is that and how can I fix it?

Add a static ARP entry to the router for the PC. You might also want to
make the IP address of the PC static if it isn't already, though hopefully
if the router allows the firewall entry to point to the PC it understands
as much.

                                Dan Lanciani
                                ddl@danlan.*com

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