General Home Automation Smart window blinds. Help needed to start.

Bookmark this page:  YahooMyWeb Yahoo!  Google Google  Windows Live Favorites Windows Live  del.icio.us del.icio.us  digg digg  Add to Netscape Netscape
Subject Author Date
Smart window blinds. Help needed to start. saurabh9 06-05-08
Posted by saurabh9 on June 5, 2008, 6:58 am
Please log in for more thread options
Here is what I intend to do:

I need a "MAKE controller" or something to intelligently control the
window blinds.

I need the following sensors to begin with, to send data to the MAKE
controller, preferably wirelessly

* a light sensor
* a temperature sensor

On the basis of this data, the MAKE controller should make a stepper
motor / servo work to open/close window roller blind. This motor is
not connected directly to the MAKE controller, and would have external
power if required.

I have lots of questions to begin with:

1. Will each sensor require their own MAKE boards? If yes, this
will become too expensive per sensor wise. e.g. motion sensors, if
added can be numerous, and would naturally need to be scattered in the
premises.
2. How will the sensors remotely send data to controller
3. How will the remote motors accept the data and implement it?

I cannot rewire the house, and have wifi, microwave, cordless phone at
home. I was thinking of using zigbee (xbee), but am not sure. I have
heard x10 has interference problems and easily picks up noise.

Please help me get started, or perhaps direct me to available related
documents on the internet. My project is towards home automation.
Thanks.

Posted by Marc_F_Hult on June 5, 2008, 10:54 am
Please log in for more thread options
in message

>Here is what I intend to do:
>
>I need a "MAKE controller" or something to intelligently control the
>window blinds.
>
>I need the following sensors to begin with, to send data to the MAKE
>controller, preferably wirelessly
>
> * a light sensor
> * a temperature sensor
>
>On the basis of this data, the MAKE controller should make a stepper
>motor / servo work to open/close window roller blind. This motor is
>not connected directly to the MAKE controller, and would have external
>power if required.
>
>I have lots of questions to begin with:
>
> 1. Will each sensor require their own MAKE boards? If yes, this
>will become too expensive per sensor wise. e.g. motion sensors, if
>added can be numerous, and would naturally need to be scattered in the
>premises.
> 2. How will the sensors remotely send data to controller
> 3. How will the remote motors accept the data and implement it?
>
>I cannot rewire the house, and have wifi, microwave, cordless phone at
>home. I was thinking of using zigbee (xbee), but am not sure. I have
>heard x10 has interference problems and easily picks up noise.
>
>Please help me get started, or perhaps direct me to available related
>documents on the internet. My project is towards home automation.
>Thanks.

You appear to be headed toward building blind control hardware that already
exists commercially along with the entire train of hardware, firmware and
software to control it. Presumably you are skilled and efficient at
programming in a language that the Make Controller www.makingthings.com/
understands.

Do you have the blinds already? Depending on how they operate, there are much
simpler ways that simply require your controller to make a contact closure.

For example, google this newsgroup for "add-a-motor"

http://groups.google.com/group/comp.home.automation/search?group=comp.home.
automation&q=+%22add-a-motor%22


A window blind controller with wireless remote is $130 + shipping from
www.add-a-motor.com

HTH ... Marc

Marc_F_Hult
www.ECONtrol.org
Visit my Home Automation and Electronics Porch Sale at
www.ECOntrol.org/porchsale.htm

Posted by saurabh9 on June 6, 2008, 1:29 am
Please log in for more thread options
te
> in message
>
>
>
> >Here is what I intend to do:
>
> >I need a "MAKE controller" or something to intelligently control the
> >window blinds.
>
> >I need the following sensors to begin with, to send data to the MAKE
> >controller, preferably =A0wirelessly
>
> > =A0 =A0* a light sensor
> > =A0 =A0* a temperature sensor
>
> >On the basis of this data, the MAKE controller should make a stepper
> >motor / servo work to open/close window roller blind. This motor is
> >not connected directly to the MAKE controller, and would have external
> >power if required.
>
> >I have lots of questions to begin with:
>
> > =A0 1. Will each sensor require their own MAKE boards? If yes, this
> >will become too expensive per sensor wise. e.g. motion sensors, if
> >added can be numerous, and would naturally need to be scattered in the
> >premises.
> > =A0 2. How will the sensors remotely send data to controller
> > =A0 3. How will the remote motors accept the data and implement it?
>
> >I cannot rewire the house, and have wifi, microwave, cordless phone at
> >home. I was thinking of using zigbee (xbee), but am not sure. I have
> >heard x10 has interference problems and easily picks up noise.
>
> >Please help me get started, or perhaps direct me to available related
> >documents on the internet. My project is towards home automation.
> >Thanks.
>
> You appear to be headed toward building blind control hardware that alread=
y
> exists commercially along with the entire train of hardware, firmware and
> software to control it. Presumably you are skilled and efficient at
> programming in a language that the Make Controllerwww.makingthings.com/
> understands.
>
> Do you have the blinds already? Depending on how they operate, there are m=
uch
> simpler ways that simply require your controller to make a contact closure=
.
>
> For example, google this newsgroup for "add-a-motor"
>
> http://groups.google.com/group/comp.home.automation/search?group=3Dcomp...=
.
> automation&q=3D+%22add-a-motor%22
>
> A window blind controller with wireless remote is $130 + shipping fromwww.=
add-a-motor.com
>
> HTH ... Marc
>
> Marc_F_Hultwww.ECONtrol.org
> Visit my Home Automation and Electronics Porch Sale atwww.ECOntrol.org/por=
chsale.htm

Actually, I envision a complete home automation, starting with maybe
this automated blinds :) So I would try to add things and capabilities
slowly to my project.

An important criterion of my project would be budget. I need to keep
this low cost, that's why I thought I'll try building the components
myself instead of paying huge load to 3rd party applications, which
might not even be compatible to other manufactures, and might not talk
to each other AND might have limitied in configuration/options.

No, I have not bought the blinds yet, as I am about to shift to a new
house so am trying to first judge my needs of what will go best with
my project needs.
Yes, I am a software engineer with a bend towards programming and
tinkering with computer/electronic stuff and have previously played
with stepper motors etc. to control a robotic behavior, so I am ready
to take the effort, if feasible.

I am ok, if I feel it can be useful to others, to maybe open source my
developments for the benefit to all. On that note, do you already know
of any open source home automation software initiative?

You said, "there are much simpler ways that simply require your
controller to make a contact closure.".
Could you please elaborate a bit, and maybe give an example? Thanks!

Posted by Marc_F_Hult on June 6, 2008, 5:39 pm
Please log in for more thread options
in message

wrote
>> in message
>>
>>
>>
>> >Here is what I intend to do:
>>
>> >I need a "MAKE controller" or something to intelligently control the
>> >window blinds.
>>
>> >I need the following sensors to begin with, to send data to the MAKE
>> >controller, preferably  wirelessly
>>
>> >    * a light sensor
>> >    * a temperature sensor
>>
>> >On the basis of this data, the MAKE controller should make a stepper
>> >motor / servo work to open/close window roller blind. This motor is
>> >not connected directly to the MAKE controller, and would have external
>> >power if required.
>>
>> >I have lots of questions to begin with:
>>
>> >   1. Will each sensor require their own MAKE boards? If yes, this
>> >will become too expensive per sensor wise. e.g. motion sensors, if
>> >added can be numerous, and would naturally need to be scattered in the
>> >premises.
>> >   2. How will the sensors remotely send data to controller
>> >   3. How will the remote motors accept the data and implement it?
>>
>> >I cannot rewire the house, and have wifi, microwave, cordless phone at
>> >home. I was thinking of using zigbee (xbee), but am not sure. I have
>> >heard x10 has interference problems and easily picks up noise.
>>
>> >Please help me get started, or perhaps direct me to available related
>> >documents on the internet. My project is towards home automation.
>> >Thanks.
>>
>> You appear to be headed toward building blind control hardware that
already
>> exists commercially along with the entire train of hardware, firmware and
>> software to control it. Presumably you are skilled and efficient at
>> programming in a language that the Make Controllerwww.makingthings.com/
>> understands.
>>
>> Do you have the blinds already? Depending on how they operate, there are
much
>> simpler ways that simply require your controller to make a contact
closure.
>>
>> For example, google this newsgroup for "add-a-motor"
>>
>> http://groups.google.com/group/comp.home.automation/search?group=comp....
>> automation&q=+%22add-a-motor%22
>>
>> A window blind controller with wireless remote is $130 + shipping
fromwww.add-a-motor.com
>>
>> HTH ... Marc
>>
>> Marc_F_Hultwww.ECONtrol.org
>> Visit my Home Automation and Electronics Porch Sale
atwww.ECOntrol.org/porchsale.htm
>
>Actually, I envision a complete home automation, starting with maybe
>this automated blinds :) So I would try to add things and capabilities
>slowly to my project.
>
>An important criterion of my project would be budget. I need to keep
>this low cost, that's why I thought I'll try building the components
>myself instead of paying huge load to 3rd party applications, which
>might not even be compatible to other manufactures, and might not talk
>to each other AND might have limitied in configuration/options.
>
>No, I have not bought the blinds yet, as I am about to shift to a new
>house so am trying to first judge my needs of what will go best with
>my project needs.
>Yes, I am a software engineer with a bend towards programming and
>tinkering with computer/electronic stuff and have previously played
>with stepper motors etc. to control a robotic behavior, so I am ready
>to take the effort, if feasible.
>
>I am ok, if I feel it can be useful to others, to maybe open source my
>developments for the benefit to all. On that note, do you already know
>of any open source home automation software initiative?
>
>You said, "there are much simpler ways that simply require your
>controller to make a contact closure.".
>Could you please elaborate a bit, and maybe give an example? Thanks!

I *did* provide an example -- complete with the url where a specific
practical solution can be purchased, its cost, and references to specific
discussion of it stretching over the past eight years in this newsgroup
comp.home.automation. Did you look art that information?

You have apparently considering designing and building (*just* for the window
blinds):

1) Motor with enclosure
2) Gears, chains as or other attachment to the blinds
3) Switching mechanism(s)or servo for the motors
4) Servo motor controller
5) microcontroller
6) programming of the microcontroller
7) RF transmitter (What? How?
8) RF receiver (What? How?

The add-a-motor reference provides *all* of the above with the choice of
controlling without RF by simple contact closure or contact closure by RF
through simple modification of the RF transmitter (at least it is simple on
the one I obtained with my add-a-motor).

By "contact closure" it is conventionally meant that a single-pole,
single-throw (SPST) switch in a relay or mechanical switch is "closed"
(caused to make contact) so that electricity is allowed to flow from one side
of the switch to another. Typically circuits that can be completed by contact
closure can also be completed through semiconductors such as bipolar
transistors, MOSFETS, or Solid State Relays (SSRs).

A device that is controlled by contact closure is compatible with virtually
every even modestly complete HA system known to humankind so there should be
no significant concerns about compatibility with whatever overall HA control
system you devise.

Have you looked at conventional, commercial home automation systems? Most
are the result of many thousands of hours of software and hardware
engineering and many times that in experience of and feedback from users.

I'd venture to say that much less than one in 100 folks who start out
thinking that they are going to build a complete system from scratch ever do.
I've spent much of a decade designing and building and installing (and
redesigning and rebuilding and reinstalling, and re-redesigning and
re-rebuilding and re-reinstalling) just the hard-wired lighting component of
a HA system. It's a hobby for me, and I thoroughly enjoy/ed the journey. But
building my own from scratch has been less cost effective than, say, getting
a paper route or flipping burgers to fund a conventional HA system ;-)

HTH ... Marc

Marc_F_Hult
www.ECONtrol.org
Visit my Home Automation and Electronics Porch Sale at
www.ECOntrol.org/porchsale.htm

Similar ThreadsPosted
Smart window blinds. Help needed to start. June 5, 2008, 6:58 am
Wiring for automatic window blinds and security April 28, 2005, 1:02 am
Get Smart......www.AutomationMedia.com March 8, 2006, 11:27 pm
Smart Home Automation July 2, 2008, 2:09 am
Skylight blinds April 22, 2005, 5:55 am
Motor for Blinds June 23, 2008, 4:45 am
PCS X10 Smart Switches Scenemaster V3.0 New for Sale February 7, 2005, 9:58 pm
seeking smart folder solutions May 20, 2006, 5:07 pm
Save up to 85% off Blinds Plus Free UPS June 9, 2008, 7:30 am
Smart Mortgage Refinance website opens March 14, 2006, 9:48 pm
voice controlled lights and blinds July 7, 2008, 7:58 am
Smart Home Show 2007 - Videos and Review March 27, 2007, 5:10 am
Where to start? May 17, 2008, 5:43 am
Where to start? May 30, 2008, 1:39 am
System start working March 2, 2005, 12:49 am