Computer Hardware RAID1 - what happens if your motherboard RAID controller dies?

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RAID1 - what happens if your motherboard RAID controller dies? clangers_snout 05-22-08
Posted by on May 22, 2008, 4:25 pm
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I have a motherboard with a hardware RAID controller built in and I
intend to set up two identical drives in RAID 1 configuration. My
worry is how I would go about recovering the data from either drive if
my motherboard goes down. I assume that you can't just plug one of the
drives in to another motherboard and expect it to be read by a normal
SATA2 (in my case) connection. So how would I recover the data in this
worst case condition?

Posted by Arno Wagner on May 22, 2008, 4:40 pm
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In comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.storage clangers_snout@yahoo.co.uk wrote:
> I have a motherboard with a hardware RAID controller built in and I
> intend to set up two identical drives in RAID 1 configuration. My
> worry is how I would go about recovering the data from either drive if
> my motherboard goes down. I assume that you can't just plug one of the
> drives in to another motherboard and expect it to be read by a normal
> SATA2 (in my case) connection. So how would I recover the data in this
> worst case condition?

Coingratulations, you have found one inherent porblem with
hardware-RAID (as opposed to software RAID).

Having a spare mainboard is handy. This has all sorts of
problems, e.g. whai if the CPU dies and a replacement
is difficult to obtain. Controller card is a little better
but not oo much. There is RAID recovery software,
but it costs money.

I would advise to use software RAID instead, as here
you can just move the drives to a different machine.

Arno

Posted by NB on May 22, 2008, 4:51 pm
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On May 22, 4:25=A0pm, clangers_sn...@yahoo.co.uk wrote:
> I have a motherboard with a hardware RAID controller built in and I
> intend to set up two identical drives in RAID 1 configuration. My
> worry is how I would go about recovering the data from either drive if
> my motherboard goes down. I assume that you can't just plug one of the
> drives in to another motherboard and expect it to be read by a normal
> SATA2 (in my case) connection. So how would I recover the data in this
> worst case condition?

You would need to replace the motherboard anyways, and that would fix
the problem (assuming the motherboard hasn't been discontinued).

Posted by SteveH on May 22, 2008, 5:28 pm
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clangers_snout@yahoo.co.uk wrote:
> I have a motherboard with a hardware RAID controller built in and I
> intend to set up two identical drives in RAID 1 configuration. My
> worry is how I would go about recovering the data from either drive if
> my motherboard goes down. I assume that you can't just plug one of the
> drives in to another motherboard and expect it to be read by a normal
> SATA2 (in my case) connection. So how would I recover the data in this
> worst case condition?

It depends entirely on the mobo/controller(s) in question. For example, I
have a customer whose MSI socket 754 mobo failed, this had 2 SATA srives in
Raid1. I got him a new board, an Intel P35 based one, so different kit all
round. I attached one of the drives in normal mode and it was read
immediately, just needed to change the drivers and we were up and running. I
then just added the 2ns drive back and rebuilt the Raid.
This does not mean however that it will work this way every time, you just
have to suck it and see sometimes.
--
SteveH



Posted by Arno Wagner on May 22, 2008, 7:37 pm
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In comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.storage SteveH
> clangers_snout@yahoo.co.uk wrote:
>> I have a motherboard with a hardware RAID controller built in and I
>> intend to set up two identical drives in RAID 1 configuration. My
>> worry is how I would go about recovering the data from either drive if
>> my motherboard goes down. I assume that you can't just plug one of the
>> drives in to another motherboard and expect it to be read by a normal
>> SATA2 (in my case) connection. So how would I recover the data in this
>> worst case condition?

> It depends entirely on the mobo/controller(s) in question. For example, I
> have a customer whose MSI socket 754 mobo failed, this had 2 SATA srives in
> Raid1. I got him a new board, an Intel P35 based one, so different kit all
> round. I attached one of the drives in normal mode and it was read
> immediately, just needed to change the drivers and we were up and running. I
> then just added the 2ns drive back and rebuilt the Raid.
> This does not mean however that it will work this way every time, you just
> have to suck it and see sometimes.

The issue here is where the RAID stores its metadata. If in EEPROM,
you are fine. If on the end of the disk, you are fine as well.
If at the beginning of the disk, it gets difficult.

But, true, for RAID1 you may get lucky. I would advise you to
try removing a disk and reading it non-raided in a different
computer. If that works, it should also work in the future ;-)

Arno



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