Computer Hardware Newer Nvidia cards vs. older, reference to heat and fan speed/noise

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Subject Author Date
Newer Nvidia cards vs. older, reference to heat and fan speed/noise Clark 06-06-08
Posted by Clark on June 6, 2008, 5:36 pm
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I currently have an GeForce 6800 GT. The cooling fan seems to run at a
high rate most of the time in the summer. Does anyone know if the newer
PCI cards, 8s or 9s, are designed to run a little cooler thereby
reducing the need for higher fan speeds? I am about to build a new
computer and would like a little more quiet when not actually playing a
game.

I know I could cool this one better and cut the noise, but the new
computer will be running in the same conditions as this one. Possibly
there is a trade off between core clock or memory clock speed and
cooling, so a card with a little slower core clock or memory clock might
be quieter.

Thanks,
Clark

Posted by kony on June 6, 2008, 7:54 pm
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wrote:

>I currently have an GeForce 6800 GT. The cooling fan seems to run at a
>high rate most of the time in the summer.

One thingi that might help is improving the case
ventilation. Putting in a front intake fan, cutting out fan
grills if they're stamped into the wall of the case and
restrictive (In both front and back), leaving the slot under
the video card empty with that slot's rear case slot cover
left off, and/or cutting out a hole in the side panel
adjacent to the video card and putting a fan there (pref.
92mm or larger).

>Does anyone know if the newer
>PCI cards, 8s or 9s, are designed to run a little cooler thereby
>reducing the need for higher fan speeds?

Some do, some don't. In general to achieve same performance
level, yes it would produce less heat, though which heatsink
is on it also determines how fast the fan has to run, and
even with otherwise same heatsink the manufacturer might
choose a fan with higher or lower max RPM which would effect
the resultant speed at any particular card temp.


>I am about to build a new
>computer and would like a little more quiet when not actually playing a
>game.

Choose a card with the open zalman-like heatsink fin design.
For example,
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16814121224
though I don't own this card, cannot guarantee how quiet it
is even though it has the needed elements to reduce noise
and claims low noise.

The 9600GT is significantly faster than your present card.
Something with a similar performance to yours would be
8600GT, though it may be a bit slower at past generations of
games, and being a gamer I would suggest you will want more
performance than 8600GT for (at least) near future games.


>
>I know I could cool this one better and cut the noise, but the new
>computer will be running in the same conditions as this one.

Ok, but it can be built with better chassis airflow,
especially if you are using a new case instead of being in a
hurry to strip down the old case and rebuild with minimal
system downtime then you have a better opportunity to do
more modifications to a new case if it doesn't start out
with enough airflow for your higher temp environment.

>Possibly
>there is a trade off between core clock or memory clock speed and
>cooling, so a card with a little slower core clock or memory clock might
>be quieter.

Yes given the same GPU and memory it would run cooler at low
speed, but lower performance too - in 2D many cards now
reduce their clockspeed for the lower heat already. Moving
to a larger more powerful GPU in the same process size you
will usually increase heat more than rasing clockspeed on
the lesser GPUs, but these (Moving towards) higher end cards
also may have better heatsinks. Put a tiny sink on a card
and it's fan may need to spin just as fast as a huge sink on
a card producing triple the heat or more.

Given what your present card is I feel 9600GT is the right
switch to make, along with the case cooling improvements.
Those improvements will help keep everything else cooler
too.

Posted by Clark on June 6, 2008, 10:23 pm
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kony wrote:

>Choose a card with the open zalman-like heatsink fin design.

The card I have now uses a Zalman cooler. I was thinking the newer
cards seem to have a built in exhaust that would vent the hot air out
the back of the case. Even though I now have a large side fan blowing
directly on my current video card, it still seems to run hot. I was
thinking exhausting the air overboard would help the overall inside temp.

I have been looking at the 9600 cards. I notice some cards run with
faster core speeds, which is higher than standard, so I assume they are
basically overclocked and might run hotter.

I guess if I really want to cool the card, I would lower the temp in the
house, but I am trying to save a little money. The temps in my area
have been warmer, earlier than normal, so we may be in for one heck of a
summer.

I will look at the card you suggest.

Thanks for the response,
Clark

Posted by kony on June 7, 2008, 11:16 am
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wrote:

>kony wrote:
>
> >Choose a card with the open zalman-like heatsink fin design.
>
>The card I have now uses a Zalman cooler.

Is the card actually running too hot, or is it just that the
original nVidia throttling control for the fan was designed
for the reference heatsink-fan, not redesigned for the
zalman so it is spinning faster than it would need to in
order to keep the card cool enough?

The Zalman reference was basically about the open design
rather than the closed ducted design, as it allows a thicker
and often larger diameter fan which can spin at lower RPM.
Plus, a different card generating less heat may make the
same heatsink fan spin slower, "IF" it is calibrated and
matched reasonably to that fan.



>I was thinking the newer
>cards seem to have a built in exhaust that would vent the hot air out
>the back of the case.

That can make the rest of the system in the upper rear
quadrant cooler, but that type tends to make at least as
much noise if not more because of the fan type used. Heat
dumped into the case and removed by the rear chassis fan can
often be removed with less noise increase because it is a
much larger, thicker fan requiring less if any RPM increase
to remain at an acceptible chassis ambient temp.


> Even though I now have a large side fan blowing
>directly on my current video card, it still seems to run hot. I was
>thinking exhausting the air overboard would help the overall inside temp.

It shouldn't be very hot in that situation, how high are
your room ambient temps in worst case scenario? Don't get
me wrong, it's going to get fairly high in temp being a
6800GT during gaming, but it shouldn't be nearly as hot
otherwise, in 2D uses the fan should be throttling back
quite a bit unless there is something wrong with the
throttling circuit or they somehow dropped the ball and
didn't implement one.


>
>I have been looking at the 9600 cards. I notice some cards run with
>faster core speeds, which is higher than standard, so I assume they are
>basically overclocked and might run hotter.

Yes, higher clocked cards would run hotter if all else were
equal, and may also have a higher set GPU voltage making
them run all the hotter, BUT the most important factor is
still the specific heatsink and fan thereon. To give
another example of a bad heatsink implementation, I have a
7600GT sitting on the desk which uses less than half the
heat of a 9600GT, but it came with a small barely effective
heatsink and so it's fan spun quite fast. I cut down an old
socket 370 heatsink till it was short enough to fit,
throttled back the fan on that till it was below 1000 RPM,
and the card stays cool enough while remaining in audible
once the case side panel is put back on.



>
>I guess if I really want to cool the card, I would lower the temp in the
> house, but I am trying to save a little money. The temps in my area
>have been warmer, earlier than normal, so we may be in for one heck of a
>summer.

If you look at the other 9600GT on Newegg's site, there is
at least one that is passively cooled. Normally I'd never
suggest a passively cooled card for someone who has a higher
temp environment but if you have a good side fan blowing
mostly under the card (not up in the CPU region which is
unfortunately all too common on modern cases) that should
suffice in cooling it.

You didn't mention whether your exhaust fans had an
unobstructed airway nor their size. Just blowing in on the
card leaves the other variable of the rate at which the
exhaust air is expelled from the case, which also effects
the intake air rate.

Keep in mind that no matter what card you buy (assuming a
gaming card from ATI or nVidia) you still have the option of
underclocking it, including your present card. IIRC, it
should offer the ability to reduce the 2D GPU clock speed
while leaving the 3D speed higher, but I think it keeps the
memory speed constant in both 2D and 3D. Since what you had
mentioned was 2D noise, you might find that underclocking it
by as much as possible has no significant effect on 2D uses,
but a direct linear reduction in heat. Whether that would
be enough to throttle back the fan I cannot say, in a good
design it would but video card tech evolves so quickly which
such short product lifecycles that nothing has much of a
chance to mature before it is obsolete.

On second thought I know what you need:

1) Camping tent
2) 1 roll duct tape
3) Portable air conditioner

Put yourself and 1/2 the A/C in the tent, duct tape off all
the seams and gaps. That way you stay cool too, without
paying for whole house cooling. Let others in the tent for
small favors or charge admission. ;-)

Posted by Clark on June 7, 2008, 3:48 pm
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kony wrote:
> wrote:
>
>> kony wrote:
>>
>>> Choose a card with the open zalman-like heatsink fin design.
>> The card I have now uses a Zalman cooler.
>
> Is the card actually running too hot, or is it just that the
> original nVidia throttling control for the fan was designed
> for the reference heatsink-fan, not redesigned for the
> zalman so it is spinning faster than it would need to in
> order to keep the card cool enough?
>
> The Zalman reference was basically about the open design
> rather than the closed ducted design, as it allows a thicker
> and often larger diameter fan which can spin at lower RPM.
> Plus, a different card generating less heat may make the
> same heatsink fan spin slower, "IF" it is calibrated and
> matched reasonably to that fan.
>
>
>
>> I was thinking the newer
>> cards seem to have a built in exhaust that would vent the hot air out
>> the back of the case.
>
> That can make the rest of the system in the upper rear
> quadrant cooler, but that type tends to make at least as
> much noise if not more because of the fan type used. Heat
> dumped into the case and removed by the rear chassis fan can
> often be removed with less noise increase because it is a
> much larger, thicker fan requiring less if any RPM increase
> to remain at an acceptible chassis ambient temp.
>
>
>> Even though I now have a large side fan blowing
>> directly on my current video card, it still seems to run hot. I was
>> thinking exhausting the air overboard would help the overall inside temp.
>
> It shouldn't be very hot in that situation, how high are
> your room ambient temps in worst case scenario? Don't get
> me wrong, it's going to get fairly high in temp being a
> 6800GT during gaming, but it shouldn't be nearly as hot
> otherwise, in 2D uses the fan should be throttling back
> quite a bit unless there is something wrong with the
> throttling circuit or they somehow dropped the ball and
> didn't implement one.
>
>
>> I have been looking at the 9600 cards. I notice some cards run with
>> faster core speeds, which is higher than standard, so I assume they are
>> basically overclocked and might run hotter.
>
> Yes, higher clocked cards would run hotter if all else were
> equal, and may also have a higher set GPU voltage making
> them run all the hotter, BUT the most important factor is
> still the specific heatsink and fan thereon. To give
> another example of a bad heatsink implementation, I have a
> 7600GT sitting on the desk which uses less than half the
> heat of a 9600GT, but it came with a small barely effective
> heatsink and so it's fan spun quite fast. I cut down an old
> socket 370 heatsink till it was short enough to fit,
> throttled back the fan on that till it was below 1000 RPM,
> and the card stays cool enough while remaining in audible
> once the case side panel is put back on.
>
>
>
>> I guess if I really want to cool the card, I would lower the temp in the
>> house, but I am trying to save a little money. The temps in my area
>> have been warmer, earlier than normal, so we may be in for one heck of a
>> summer.
>
> If you look at the other 9600GT on Newegg's site, there is
> at least one that is passively cooled. Normally I'd never
> suggest a passively cooled card for someone who has a higher
> temp environment but if you have a good side fan blowing
> mostly under the card (not up in the CPU region which is
> unfortunately all too common on modern cases) that should
> suffice in cooling it.
>
> You didn't mention whether your exhaust fans had an
> unobstructed airway nor their size. Just blowing in on the
> card leaves the other variable of the rate at which the
> exhaust air is expelled from the case, which also effects
> the intake air rate.
>
> Keep in mind that no matter what card you buy (assuming a
> gaming card from ATI or nVidia) you still have the option of
> underclocking it, including your present card. IIRC, it
> should offer the ability to reduce the 2D GPU clock speed
> while leaving the 3D speed higher, but I think it keeps the
> memory speed constant in both 2D and 3D. Since what you had
> mentioned was 2D noise, you might find that underclocking it
> by as much as possible has no significant effect on 2D uses,
> but a direct linear reduction in heat. Whether that would
> be enough to throttle back the fan I cannot say, in a good
> design it would but video card tech evolves so quickly which
> such short product lifecycles that nothing has much of a
> chance to mature before it is obsolete.
>
> On second thought I know what you need:
>
> 1) Camping tent
> 2) 1 roll duct tape
> 3) Portable air conditioner
>
> Put yourself and 1/2 the A/C in the tent, duct tape off all
> the seams and gaps. That way you stay cool too, without
> paying for whole house cooling. Let others in the tent for
> small favors or charge admission. ;-)

The Zalman seems to run just about the same as the original cooler. I
don't know the specs on this card as far as if it is over clocked or
not, but I don't think it is. The air coming from the cooler does feel
warm.

The current fan will run at a slower speed if nothing is going on, but
many things do cause it to increase it's speed. One thing I noticed
when beta testing Vista, the card ran at a fast fan speed all the time,
because Vista works it harder.

I noticed ASUS has a non-fan cooled card. I wouldn't think that would
be very efficient, unless there was some type of airflow over it. And I
think you might be right about the new design because all those fans
appear to be very small and can't move a lot of air without high speeds.

Thanks,
Clark

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