Fiber Optics Tolerable power loss in connector (heat generation)

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Subject Author Date
Tolerable power loss in connector (heat generation) mmachtin 07-13-07
Posted by on July 13, 2007, 6:36 am
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Hello,

I am using a fiber pigtailed laser with a panda fiber and connect with
an FC/APC to another panda fiber. Unfortunately I have a loss of about
4.5 to 5dB due to this connection. I have cleaned the fibers so I
guess the loss is because of two different diameters.
Here are my two questions:

1. How much power loss is tolerable in a connector? I am concerned
about generating two much heat and damaging the fiber.
2. Is it reasonable to have such a high loss due to two different
diameters in a panda fiber?

Thanks


Posted by danek on July 13, 2007, 11:21 am
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mmachtin@gmx.de wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I am using a fiber pigtailed laser with a panda fiber and connect with
> an FC/APC to another panda fiber. Unfortunately I have a loss of about
> 4.5 to 5dB due to this connection. I have cleaned the fibers so I
> guess the loss is because of two different diameters.
> Here are my two questions:
>
> 1. How much power loss is tolerable in a connector? I am concerned
> about generating two much heat and damaging the fiber.
> 2. Is it reasonable to have such a high loss due to two different
> diameters in a panda fiber?
>
> Thanks
>
There are only two reasons that you would have different diameter panda
fibers; different wavelengths or switching between multimode and
singlemode. In either case you could be loosing the power in the fiber
not at the connection per say. You need to get a patchcord that is the
same diameter as the laser one or you will always have this problem.

P. Danek

Posted by John_H on July 13, 2007, 1:09 pm
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> Hello,
>
> I am using a fiber pigtailed laser with a panda fiber and connect with
> an FC/APC to another panda fiber. Unfortunately I have a loss of about
> 4.5 to 5dB due to this connection. I have cleaned the fibers so I
> guess the loss is because of two different diameters.
> Here are my two questions:
>
> 1. How much power loss is tolerable in a connector? I am concerned
> about generating two much heat and damaging the fiber.
> 2. Is it reasonable to have such a high loss due to two different
> diameters in a panda fiber?
>
> Thanks

Heat generation is typically a problem for very high power, not typical
communications signal levels. Are you using watts of power?



Posted by danek on July 13, 2007, 3:32 pm
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John_H wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>> I am using a fiber pigtailed laser with a panda fiber and connect with
>> an FC/APC to another panda fiber. Unfortunately I have a loss of about
>> 4.5 to 5dB due to this connection. I have cleaned the fibers so I
>> guess the loss is because of two different diameters.
>> Here are my two questions:
>>
>> 1. How much power loss is tolerable in a connector? I am concerned
>> about generating two much heat and damaging the fiber.
>> 2. Is it reasonable to have such a high loss due to two different
>> diameters in a panda fiber?
>>
>> Thanks
>
> Heat generation is typically a problem for very high power, not typical
> communications signal levels. Are you using watts of power?
>
>
However you can blow up the ends if they are FC/PC connections. You get
a little piece of dirt in there and you have one nice Fabry Perot
cavity!! Does a lovely job of blowing the fiber ends up.

P. Danek

Posted by on July 18, 2007, 3:09 am
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Hello

Meanwhile I found out that the fibers have a different NA(0.19 vs
0.11) and a different core-diameter(12.5 vs 8.7). I guess that
explains the loss. I intend to use up to 2W. Is it possible to buy a
patchcord for differnt diameters and NA? I have tried to find one but
I was't succesful. I would appreciate if someone could post a web
address.

Thanks



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