Ethernet LAN VLAN Query

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Subject Author Date
VLAN Query WS 11-04-04
---> Re: VLAN Query Walter Roberson11-04-04
Posted by WS on November 4, 2004, 6:32 pm
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We have two physically separate networks (one say, 172.16.0.0/16 and the
other 192.168.0.0/24) in one building, that we wish to make available to
clients in a separate building, linked via a single CAT 5 cable.

Is it possible to use VLAN's (and associated compatible switches) to allow
traffic from both networks to traverse the single cable to the other
building?




Posted by Walter Roberson on November 4, 2004, 10:05 am
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:We have two physically separate networks (one say, 172.16.0.0/16 and the
:other 192.168.0.0/24) in one building, that we wish to make available to
:clients in a separate building, linked via a single CAT 5 cable.

:Is it possible to use VLAN's (and associated compatible switches) to allow
:traffic from both networks to traverse the single cable to the other
:building?

Yes, that is quite common. In order to do it, though, you need
to have a switch at each end of the link that supports IEEE 802.1Q
trunking. You would mark each switch port according to the
network it should belong to, and then you would set the link
between the switches to be a 'trunk' and then set the port
to belong to both VLANs.

It's usually pretty easy to do once you know where on your switches to
look to configure it. We would need to know more about which
manufacturer and model of switch in order to give more specific
directions.
--
'ignorandus (Latin): "deserving not to be known"'
-- Journal of Self-Referentialism


Posted by ws on November 4, 2004, 11:56 pm
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Hi Walter,

The switches that I will be using are two Netgear GSM7223's
(http://www.netgear.com/products/details/GSM7224.php). They will be
connected to the 192.168.0.0/24 network fibre backbone connected via the
gbic slots. I'm planning on using ports 1 and 2 on the switches for the
172.16.0.0/16 network, while the rest would be used for the 192.168.0.0/24
network.

So far I have configured the basics of the switch, and have found the VLAN
setup menu under the GUI. This is the point at which I become a little
confused. I think what I need to do, is to:
1. On the default VLAN exclude ports 1 & 2 - do I need to turn tagging on or
off?
2. Create a new VLAN including ports 1 & 2, but excluding the rest of the
ports - again, do I need to turn tagging on or off?

Am I on the right track? If so, is there anything else do I need to do?

Your help is MOST appreciated :o)

> wrote:
> :We have two physically separate networks (one say, 172.16.0.0/16 and the
> :other 192.168.0.0/24) in one building, that we wish to make available to
> :clients in a separate building, linked via a single CAT 5 cable.
>
> :Is it possible to use VLAN's (and associated compatible switches) to
> allow
> :traffic from both networks to traverse the single cable to the other
> :building?
>
> Yes, that is quite common. In order to do it, though, you need
> to have a switch at each end of the link that supports IEEE 802.1Q
> trunking. You would mark each switch port according to the
> network it should belong to, and then you would set the link
> between the switches to be a 'trunk' and then set the port
> to belong to both VLANs.
>
> It's usually pretty easy to do once you know where on your switches to
> look to configure it. We would need to know more about which
> manufacturer and model of switch in order to give more specific
> directions.
> --
> 'ignorandus (Latin): "deserving not to be known"'
> -- Journal of Self-Referentialism




Posted by Walter Roberson on November 4, 2004, 7:01 pm
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:The switches that I will be using are two Netgear GSM7223's

:So far I have configured the basics of the switch, and have found the VLAN
:setup menu under the GUI. This is the point at which I become a little
:confused. I think what I need to do, is to:
:1. On the default VLAN exclude ports 1 & 2 - do I need to turn tagging on or
:off?

You want tagging to be off on any port which is not acting as
a trunk.

If you are given an option of "Untag PVID only" or similar
words [ran into this one on a Nortel switch last night] then
use that on your connections that will act as trunks. If you
are only offered the choice of "Tagged" versus "Untagged"
then you want the "Tagged" choice for trunks.
--
Will you ask your master if he wants to join my court at Camelot?!


Posted by on November 4, 2004, 11:24 am
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> We have two physically separate networks (one say, 172.16.0.0/16 and the
> other 192.168.0.0/24) in one building, that we wish to make available to
> clients in a separate building, linked via a single CAT 5 cable.

> Is it possible to use VLAN's (and associated compatible switches) to allow
> traffic from both networks to traverse the single cable to the other
> building?

Yes. Use "trunking mode" between the networking gear.


--
Peter Håkanson
IPSec Sverige ( At Gothenburg Riverside )
Sorry about my e-mail address, but i'm trying to keep spam out,
         remove "icke-reklam" if you feel for mailing me. Thanx.


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