Ethernet LAN Spanning Tree Protocol

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Subject Author Date
Spanning Tree Protocol vicky 06-05-08
Posted by vicky on June 5, 2008, 6:38 am
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Hi,


This is a physical topology of network.


------------------------|
| |
| layer |
| 2 |
| Switch 1 |------------------------
-------------------- |
| |
| |
| |
| |
------------------------|
--------------------
| | | layer
2 |
| layer |-----------------| switch
(3) |
| 2 |
| |
| Switch (2) |
| |
-----------------------
--------------------
| | |
| | |
- | |
| | |
PC1 pc2 pc3







Now , by this topology a loop is formed among 3 of the above switches.
So after spanning tree performed a loop free (logical) topology formed
which look like......





------------------------|
| | root switch
| layer |
| 2 |
| Switch 1
|-------------------------------------- desgnated port

-------------------- |
| desgnated
port |

| |

| |

| X (this path is
blocked by STP)

-------------------------|
--------------------
| | |
layer 2 |
| layer
|--------------------------| switch (3) |
| 2 | desgnated port
| |
| Switch 2 |
| |

------------------------
--------------------
| | |
| | |
- | |
| | |
PC1 pc2 pc3


Now my question is , weather the ports for 3 hosts (pc1, pc2 and pc3)
of switch 2 are also became designated port.
And why????

Posted by vicky on June 5, 2008, 6:41 am
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> Hi,
>
> This is a physical topology of network.
>
> ------------------------|
> | |
> | layer |
> | 2 |
> | Switch 1 |------------------------
> -------------------- |
> | |
> | |
> | |
> | |
> ------------------------|
> --------------------
> | | | layer
> 2 |
> | layer |-----------------| switch
> (3) |
> | 2 |
> | |
> | Switch (2) |
> | |
> -----------------------
> --------------------
> | | |
> | | |
> - | |
> | | |
> PC1 pc2 pc3
>
> Now , by this topology a loop is formed among 3 of the above switches.
> So after spanning tree performed a loop free (logical) topology formed
> which look like......
>
> ------------------------|
> | | root switch
> | layer |
> | 2 |
> | Switch 1
> |-------------------------------------- desgnated port
>
> -------------------- |
> | desgnated
> port |
>
> | |
>
> | |
>
> | X (this path is
> blocked by STP)
>
> -------------------------|
> --------------------
> | | |
> layer 2 |
> | layer
> |--------------------------| switch (3) |
> | 2 | desgnated port
> | |
> | Switch 2 |
> | |
>
> ------------------------
> --------------------
> | | |
> | | |
> - | |
> | | |
> PC1 pc2 pc3
>
> Now my question is , weather the ports for 3 hosts (pc1, pc2 and pc3)
> of switch 2 are also became designated port.
> And why????

---------------------------------------------------------------------



This is a physical topology of network.


-------------------|
| |
| layer |
| 2 |
| Switch 1 |------------------------
-------------------- |
| |
| |
| |
| |
--------------------|
--------------------
| | | layer
2 |
| layer |-----------------| switch
(3) |
| 2 |
| |
| Switch 2 |
| |
--------------------
--------------------
| | |
| | |
- | |
| | |
PC1 pc2 pc3







Now , by this topology a loop is formed among 3 of the above switches.
So after spanning tree performed a loop free (logical) topology formed
which look like......





-------------------|
| | root switch
| layer |
| 2 |
| Switch 1 |------------------------
desgnated port
-------------------- |
| desgnated port |
| |
| |
| X (this
path is blocked by STP)
--------------------|
--------------------
| | | layer
2 |
| layer |-----------------| switch
(3) |
| 2 |desgnated port
| |
| Switch 2 |
| |
--------------------
--------------------
| | |
| | |
- | |
| | |
PC1 pc2 pc3


Now my question is , weather the ports for 3 hosts (pc1, pc2 and pc3)
of switch 2 are also became designated port.
And why????

Posted by Rich Seifert on June 5, 2008, 12:15 pm
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In article

>
> Now my question is , weather the ports for 3 hosts (pc1, pc2 and pc3)
> of switch 2 are also became designated port.
> And why????

Yes. Every active port (i.e., a port onto which frames are forwarded by
a switch) is either a Designated Port or a Root Port. Each Designated
Bridge (switch) has one (and only one) Root Port, plus one or more
Designated Ports.

While it is difficult to see your true topology (due to the ASCII art,
which is still not aligned in my screen view), Switch 2 in your drawing
is apparently a Designated Bridge, with its Root Port connected to
Switch 1 (the Root Brodge), and a number of Designated Ports, three of
which connect to PC1, PC2, and PC3.

I hope this helps.

--
Rich Seifert Networks and Communications Consulting
21885 Bear Creek Way
(408) 395-5700 Los Gatos, CA 95033
(408) 228-0803 FAX

Send replies to: usenet at richseifert dot com

Posted by vicky on June 6, 2008, 1:32 am
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wrote:
> In article
>
>
> > Now my question is , weather the ports for 3 hosts (pc1, pc2 and pc3)
> > of switch 2 are also became designated port.
> > And why????
>
> Yes. Every active port (i.e., a port onto which frames are forwarded by
> a switch) is either a Designated Port or a Root Port. Each Designated
> Bridge (switch) has one (and only one) Root Port, plus one or more
> Designated Ports.
>
> While it is difficult to see your true topology (due to the ASCII art,
> which is still not aligned in my screen view), Switch 2 in your drawing
> is apparently a Designated Bridge, with its Root Port connected to
> Switch 1 (the Root Brodge), and a number of Designated Ports, three of
> which connect to PC1, PC2, and PC3.
>
> I hope this helps.
>
> --
> Rich Seifert =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Networks and Communications Consul=
ting
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 21885 Bear Creek Way
> (408) 395-5700 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Los Gatos, CA 95033
> (408) 228-0803 FAX
>
> Send replies to: usenet at richseifert dot com

----------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---------------------------------------


This is a physical topology of network.


switch
(1)----------------------------

| |

| |

| |
switch
(2)------------------------switch (3)
| | |
| | |
pc1 pc2 pc3


Now , by this topology a loop is formed among 3 of the above switches.
So after spanning tree performed a loop free (logical) topology formed
which look like......


(root switch)
switch
(1)---------------------------- desgnated port
| desgnated
port |

| |
| desgnated
port X (this path is blocked by STP)
switch
(2)------------------------switch (3)
| | |
| | |
pc1 pc2 pc3


Now my question is , weather the ports for 3 hosts (pc1, pc2 and pc3)
of switch 2 are also became designated port.
And why????

Posted by Martijn Lievaart on June 6, 2008, 3:04 am
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On Thu, 05 Jun 2008 22:32:10 -0700, vicky wrote:

You have twice been asked to post in a fixed font.

Your schemas are unreadable to most of us. Not taking the basic courtesy
of making your post readable for everyone is quite annoying.

I might have helped, but simply CANNOT, as I cannot figure out your
schemas.

Please apply some basic nettiquette!

M4

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