Hobby Electronics Basics LEDs intensity solutions?

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Subject Author Date
LEDs intensity solutions? Vlad 08-04-07
Posted by Vlad on August 4, 2007, 7:18 pm
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Which one of these three solutions is the best for the best light intensity?

http://img329.imageshack.us/img329/5950/solucijenw2.jpg

More info:
source voltage - 12V
diode forward voltage - 3.7V
diode forward current - 20mA
number of LEDs - 23 (blue, 470nm)



Posted by Stephen J. Rush on August 4, 2007, 7:42 pm
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On Sun, 05 Aug 2007 01:18:55 +0200, Vlad wrote:

> Which one of these three solutions is the best for the best light intensity?
>
> http://img329.imageshack.us/img329/5950/solucijenw2.jpg
>
> More info:
> source voltage - 12V
> diode forward voltage - 3.7V
> diode forward current - 20mA
> number of LEDs - 23 (blue, 470nm)

The light output from each LED depends only on the current through
that LED, so I would just minimize the number of series strings to get the
parts count down. The light intensity from the whole array will depend on
the physical arrangement of the LEDs and what kind of optics you put
around them.

Posted by Don Klipstein on August 4, 2007, 9:26 pm
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>Which one of these three solutions is the best for the best light intensity?
>
>http://img329.imageshack.us/img329/5950/solucijenw2.jpg
>
>More info:
>source voltage - 12V
>diode forward voltage - 3.7V
>diode forward current - 20mA
>number of LEDs - 23 (blue, 470nm)

I prefer the one with 12 series strings, 11 of them having 2 LEDs.

The third solution using 8 series strings, mostly having 3 LEDs, I
consider likely problematic since LED current will vary greatly with small
variations or changes in LED cvharacteristics and with small variation in
supply voltage.

- Don Klipstein (don@misty.com)

Posted by Vlad on August 5, 2007, 6:17 am
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I also didn't mentioned that SOL.1 array draws current of 460mA, SOL.1 240mA
and SOL.3 160mA.

So if intensity of all three is the same then it's the best to pick one that
will minimize the current draw, am I right?

Probably second solution is the best because Stephen J. Rush mentioned that
the third one could be problematic.



Posted by Vlad on August 5, 2007, 6:19 am
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One mistake; second SOL.1 should be SOL.2... SOL.2 draws 240mA.



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