Hobby Electronics Basics "Induction Balance" coil tuning

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Subject Author Date
"Induction Balance" coil tuning Thomas M 01-17-05
Posted by Thomas M on January 17, 2005, 11:49 am
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We have a circuit that is a 50kHz 'induction balance' metal detector. Two
transmit coils that canel each other out and a receiver coil that picks up
any disturbance in the canceled field. Winding the coils is difficult to
get them exactly tuned and canceled. Is there an electrical
component/circuit that can be added that will let us 'dial in' the fine
tuning?





Posted by John Larkin on January 17, 2005, 2:31 pm
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wrote:

>We have a circuit that is a 50kHz 'induction balance' metal detector. Two
>transmit coils that canel each other out and a receiver coil that picks up
>any disturbance in the canceled field. Winding the coils is difficult to
>get them exactly tuned and canceled. Is there an electrical
>component/circuit that can be added that will let us 'dial in' the fine
>tuning?
>
>

Yes. An RC network that has adjustable amplitude and phase shift would
take a bit of the transmit signal and inject it into the receiver; you
could then adjust for null.

John



Posted by Jamie on January 17, 2005, 3:07 pm
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Thomas M wrote:

> We have a circuit that is a 50kHz 'induction balance' metal detector. Two
> transmit coils that canel each other out and a receiver coil that picks up
> any disturbance in the canceled field. Winding the coils is difficult to
> get them exactly tuned and canceled. Is there an electrical
> component/circuit that can be added that will let us 'dial in' the fine
> tuning?
>
>
>
well yes.
a simple Pot between the 2 of them supplying the single to the coils.
use the center tap as the feed from the OSC supply.
the outer will connect to the coils.!
1 to each 1 leg of each coil.
the remaining legs are tied together to the common.

i don't know the amount of current you are using but
wire wound pots come in a variety of sizes.
just use a low R Value...
depending on how far off your coils are going to be will
determine how wide of a range you need.
you could also have 2 AMps driving the coils with a balance control.
etc.



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