Hobby Electronics Basics Get shock from a standard transformer?

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Subject Author Date
Get shock from a standard transformer? arthurdent44 02-10-06
Posted by on February 10, 2006, 10:43 am
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Hello.
I see on many transformers (of home application like chargers, scanners
etc.) that they're capable of delivering upto 1000ma, or even 1500ma.
As I know, an amount of over 0.24ampre can kill someone.
So how come when I touch both ends of the output (which is about 12v)
nothing happens, I dont get any feeling at all, let alone get zapped to
the next life?


Posted by Pooh Bear on February 10, 2006, 11:14 am
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arthurdent44@gmail.com wrote:

> Hello.
> I see on many transformers (of home application like chargers, scanners
> etc.) that they're capable of delivering upto 1000ma, or even 1500ma.
> As I know, an amount of over 0.24ampre can kill someone.

Less than that in fact.

>
> So how come when I touch both ends of the output (which is about 12v)
> nothing happens, I dont get any feeling at all, let alone get zapped to
> the next life?

The voltage is to low to do any harm. You're probably drawing microamps.

Graham



Posted by on February 10, 2006, 11:29 am
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> The voltage is to low to do any harm. You're probably drawing microamps.

Can you explain this to me?
Because I know that its the current which counts, like, for instance in
those transparent balls that when you touch them you draw a small
lightning - they contain something like thousands of volts, right? and
they don't electrify you.
Also, where I work they use 24vDC rt amplifiers that go up to 1000w, so
they use 20-30A, and they _can_ shock you, despite the relatively low
24v, right?
so how does it work?


Posted by James T. White on February 10, 2006, 11:55 am
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>> The voltage is to low to do any harm. You're probably drawing
>> microamps.
>
> Can you explain this to me?
> Because I know that its the current which counts, like, for instance
> in those transparent balls that when you touch them you draw a small
> lightning - they contain something like thousands of volts, right? and
> they don't electrify you.
> Also, where I work they use 24vDC rt amplifiers that go up to 1000w,
> so they use 20-30A, and they _can_ shock you, despite the relatively
> low 24v, right?
> so how does it work?

Your 12v transformer can deliver up to 1000ma into a load. If you hook
a 12 ohm resistor across the transformer output, the voltage across the
resistor would be 12v and 1000ma would be flowing through it.

Luckily for you, your skin resistance is much, much higher than 12 ohms
so if you touch the terminals only a tiny fraction of 1000ma flows
through your body. As others have suggested, you can increase the
current flow by wetting your hands with water or salt water to reduce
your skin resistance. If you are unlucky enough to break the skin with
the terminals, you would present an even lower resistance.

--
James T. White



Posted by Bob Masta on February 11, 2006, 8:52 am
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On 10 Feb 2006 08:29:11 -0800, arthurdent44@gmail.com wrote:

>> The voltage is to low to do any harm. You're probably drawing microamps.
>
>Can you explain this to me?
>Because I know that its the current which counts, like, for instance in
>those transparent balls that when you touch them you draw a small
>lightning - they contain something like thousands of volts, right? and
>they don't electrify you.
>Also, where I work they use 24vDC rt amplifiers that go up to 1000w, so
>they use 20-30A, and they _can_ shock you, despite the relatively low
>24v, right?
>so how does it work?
>

In addition to what others have posted, note that at RF
frequencies there may be a greater ability to punch through
the dead skin cells at the surface which are causing the
skin resistance to be so high. So don't mess around with
this!


Bob Masta
dqatechATdaqartaDOTcom

D A Q A R T A
Data AcQuisition And Real-Time Analysis
www.daqarta.com
Home of DaqGen, the FREEWARE signal generator

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