Hobby Electronics Basics Can I use 4 scr's as a ordinary rectifier bridge ?

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Subject Author Date
Can I use 4 scr's as a ordinary rectifier bridge ? Ray 02-16-08
Posted by Ray on February 16, 2008, 2:28 pm
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I have a bunch of old 80 amp scr's (GE C46h) out of an old lighting dimmer

I would like to use 4 of them to make an ordinary bridge rectifier for a
heavy duty 12-15 vdc power supply...

What do i do with the gate, and the other wire sticking out of the scr ?

When these are connected, do I gave an 80 amp bridge, or a 160 amp bridge ?

I have read arguments about this, havent heard a definite conclusion...(Is
each diode only in use half the time ?

m




Posted by Phil Allison on February 16, 2008, 6:49 pm
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"Ray"
>
>I have a bunch of old 80 amp scr's (GE C46h) out of an old lighting
>dimmer
>
> I would like to use 4 of them to make an ordinary bridge rectifier for a
> heavy duty 12-15 vdc power supply...
>
> What do i do with the gate, and the other wire sticking out of the scr ?


** The C46H SCR has two terminals on top of the case - the gate is the
smaller and the larger is the cathode. Connect a 1 amp diode from the case
( ie anode) to the gate to convert the SCR to simple diode operation.


> When these are connected, do I gave an 80 amp bridge, or a 160 amp bridge
> ?


** Neither.


> I have read arguments about this, havent heard a definite conclusion...(Is
> each diode only in use half the time ?


** For a bridge feeding a capacitor input filter - each diode conducts only
about 10 % of the time.

Down load the pdf on this page - it has all the gory details.

http://www.datasheetarchive.com/preview/959231.html

Your idea will maybe create a 30 amp ( average DC current) bridge.

It will need a massive heatsink too.

Buy an ordinary 40 amp bridge.



...... Phil



Posted by John Popelish on February 16, 2008, 7:26 pm
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Ray wrote:
> I have a bunch of old 80 amp scr's (GE C46h) out of an old lighting dimmer
>
> I would like to use 4 of them to make an ordinary bridge rectifier for a
> heavy duty 12-15 vdc power supply...
>
> What do i do with the gate, and the other wire sticking out of the scr ?
>
> When these are connected, do I gave an 80 amp bridge, or a 160 amp bridge ?
>
> I have read arguments about this, havent heard a definite conclusion...(Is
> each diode only in use half the time ?

You have to figure out a way to trigger the gates each time
the SCR is forward biased, but not over voltage the gate in
reverse, when the SCR is reverse biased. And you will have
to put up with about twice the forward voltage drop compared
to normal rectifier diodes, since each SCR has two junctions
in series when they are conducting.

Are actual rectifier diodes so expensive?

If I were building a 12 to 15 volt supply, I would use
Schottky diodes and cut the forward drop about in half,
compared to silicon junction diodes, and cut the waste heat.

--
Regards,

John Popelish

Posted by Ray on February 16, 2008, 8:25 pm
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I am looking to make an 80 amp or greater power supply, and havent found any
bridges in that category, and 100 amp diodes seem expensive and hard to
find,

Ray
> Ray wrote:
>> I have a bunch of old 80 amp scr's (GE C46h) out of an old lighting
>> dimmer
>>
>> I would like to use 4 of them to make an ordinary bridge rectifier for
>> a heavy duty 12-15 vdc power supply...
>>
>> What do i do with the gate, and the other wire sticking out of the scr ?
>>
>> When these are connected, do I gave an 80 amp bridge, or a 160 amp bridge
>> ?
>>
>> I have read arguments about this, havent heard a definite
>> conclusion...(Is each diode only in use half the time ?
>
> You have to figure out a way to trigger the gates each time the SCR is
> forward biased, but not over voltage the gate in reverse, when the SCR is
> reverse biased. And you will have to put up with about twice the forward
> voltage drop compared to normal rectifier diodes, since each SCR has two
> junctions in series when they are conducting.
>
> Are actual rectifier diodes so expensive?
>
> If I were building a 12 to 15 volt supply, I would use Schottky diodes and
> cut the forward drop about in half, compared to silicon junction diodes,
> and cut the waste heat.
>
> --
> Regards,
>
> John Popelish



Posted by Phil Allison on February 16, 2008, 8:36 pm
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"Ray"
>
>I am looking to make an 80 amp or greater power supply, and havent found
>any bridges in that category,


** You CAN use more than one 40 amp bridge - you know.

Either wired in parallel and mounted on a common heatsink - OR and much
more technically elegant, have the AC transformer wound with 2 or three
*identical* secondaries.

Then you only parallel the + and - terminals.





...... Phil






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