Hobby Electronics Basics Bridge Rectifier Problem.......!!!!!!!

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Subject Author Date
Bridge Rectifier Problem.......!!!!!!! jo.jo 08-22-06
Posted by jo.jo on August 22, 2006, 6:17 am
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I am trying to construct a small desktop power supply and have noticed
a small problem when measuring the output voltage from my bridge
rectifier. The rectifier is constructed from four 1N4001. When i
apply a AC wave (sin) to the input and measure the output, using a
oscilloscope, the bridge rectifier seems to produce only halfwave
rectification. I was expecting full wave rectification. Can anyone
suggest what i am doing wrong ?


Posted by Eeyore on August 22, 2006, 7:25 am
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"jo.jo" wrote:

> I am trying to construct a small desktop power supply and have noticed
> a small problem when measuring the output voltage from my bridge
> rectifier. The rectifier is constructed from four 1N4001. When i
> apply a AC wave (sin) to the input and measure the output, using a
> oscilloscope, the bridge rectifier seems to produce only halfwave
> rectification. I was expecting full wave rectification. Can anyone
> suggest what i am doing wrong ?

Not enough info sadly.

Is there anywhere you can post a schematic showing what you did?

Graham



Posted by Stanislaw Flatto on August 22, 2006, 9:08 am
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jo.jo wrote:
> I am trying to construct a small desktop power supply and have noticed
> a small problem when measuring the output voltage from my bridge
> rectifier. The rectifier is constructed from four 1N4001. When i
> apply a AC wave (sin) to the input and measure the output, using a
> oscilloscope, the bridge rectifier seems to produce only halfwave
> rectification. I was expecting full wave rectification. Can anyone
> suggest what i am doing wrong ?
>

Can you be more specific.
Do you see half sinusoic signals of the same polarity and twice the
frequency of input?
Or you see half sinusoic signals with the period of input and missing
equal periods between them?

If the first then you have correct "full wave rectification". What did
you expect?

HTH

Stanislaw

Posted by jo.jo on August 22, 2006, 9:52 am
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Stanislaw Flatto wrote:
> jo.jo wrote:
> > I am trying to construct a small desktop power supply and have noticed
> > a small problem when measuring the output voltage from my bridge
> > rectifier. The rectifier is constructed from four 1N4001. When i
> > apply a AC wave (sin) to the input and measure the output, using a
> > oscilloscope, the bridge rectifier seems to produce only halfwave
> > rectification. I was expecting full wave rectification. Can anyone
> > suggest what i am doing wrong ?
> >
>
> Can you be more specific.
> Do you see half sinusoic signals of the same polarity and twice the
> frequency of input?
> Or you see half sinusoic signals with the period of input and missing
> equal periods between them?
>
> If the first then you have correct "full wave rectification". What did
> you expect?
>
> HTH
>
> Stanislaw

the output signal from my rectifier consists of positive half of a sin
wave and then a flat line ( 0v more or less ) and is the same frequency
as the input. a bridge rectifer essentially takes a sine wave and
inverts the negative half, hence the frequency doubles. this inverted
negative half is what i am missing from my output.

i bread boarded the rectifier ( made from four 1n4001 ) and applied a
sin wave from a signal generator to the input and measured the output
on a oscilloscope. the output from the rectifier seems to be missing
the inverted negative half cycle.

i thought mayby it has something to do with the way the oscilloscope
and signal generator ground there signals or i am simply using the
equipment wrong. however i am sure that i have set everthing up
correctly

i am using 15V at 50 Hz to test the bridge rectifier and the amplitude
of the output ( for the posistive half of the input ) is consistant
with the conversion from rms to peak values and the losses you would
expect in the diodes.


Posted by petrus bitbyter on August 22, 2006, 10:45 am
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>
> Stanislaw Flatto wrote:
>> jo.jo wrote:
>> > I am trying to construct a small desktop power supply and have noticed
>> > a small problem when measuring the output voltage from my bridge
>> > rectifier. The rectifier is constructed from four 1N4001. When i
>> > apply a AC wave (sin) to the input and measure the output, using a
>> > oscilloscope, the bridge rectifier seems to produce only halfwave
>> > rectification. I was expecting full wave rectification. Can anyone
>> > suggest what i am doing wrong ?
>> >
>>
>> Can you be more specific.
>> Do you see half sinusoic signals of the same polarity and twice the
>> frequency of input?
>> Or you see half sinusoic signals with the period of input and missing
>> equal periods between them?
>>
>> If the first then you have correct "full wave rectification". What did
>> you expect?
>>
>> HTH
>>
>> Stanislaw
>
> the output signal from my rectifier consists of positive half of a sin
> wave and then a flat line ( 0v more or less ) and is the same frequency
> as the input. a bridge rectifer essentially takes a sine wave and
> inverts the negative half, hence the frequency doubles. this inverted
> negative half is what i am missing from my output.
>
> i bread boarded the rectifier ( made from four 1n4001 ) and applied a
> sin wave from a signal generator to the input and measured the output
> on a oscilloscope. the output from the rectifier seems to be missing
> the inverted negative half cycle.
>
> i thought mayby it has something to do with the way the oscilloscope
> and signal generator ground there signals or i am simply using the
> equipment wrong. however i am sure that i have set everthing up
> correctly
>
> i am using 15V at 50 Hz to test the bridge rectifier and the amplitude
> of the output ( for the posistive half of the input ) is consistant
> with the conversion from rms to peak values and the losses you would
> expect in the diodes.
>

Suppose the output of your signal generator and the input of your
oscilloscope share a common ground.

petrus bitbyter



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