Electronics Design Si9410BDY mosfets - are they particularly ESD sensitive?

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Si9410BDY mosfets - are they particularly ESD sensitive? Den 08-12-08
Posted by Den on August 12, 2008, 1:40 am
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I'm having some probs repairing some gear with Si9410BDY SO-8 pkg mosfets in
them.

The FET will appear to be faulty - replaced it - still no go......replace it
again - it works - WTF!

It's happened too many times to be finger trouble or gremlins. I thought
maybe it was ESD - even though I'm working on a grounded mat with a grounded
iron. Are they particularly sensitive??


Data sheet: http://www.vishay.com/docs/72269/72269.pdf


cheers.
D.




Posted by MooseFET on August 12, 2008, 9:55 am
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> I'm having some probs repairing some gear with Si9410BDY SO-8 pkg mosfets=
in
> them.
>
> The FET will appear to be faulty - replaced it - still no go......replace=
it
> again - it works - WTF!
>
> It's happened too many times to be finger trouble or gremlins. I thought
> maybe it was ESD - even though I'm working on a grounded mat with a groun=
ded
> iron. Are they particularly sensitive??
>
> Data sheet:http://www.vishay.com/docs/72269/72269.pdf

The faster and smaller the MOSFET the more static sensitive it will be
but I don't think that that is your problem.

Try putting your DVM on both AC and DC between various "ground"
connections on your bench. Any reading over 0.1V is cause for
concern.


>
> cheers.
> D.


Posted by Archimedes' Lever on August 12, 2008, 7:55 pm
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wrote:

>> I'm having some probs repairing some gear with Si9410BDY SO-8 pkg mosfets in
>> them.
>>
>> The FET will appear to be faulty - replaced it - still no go......replace it
>> again - it works - WTF!
>>
>> It's happened too many times to be finger trouble or gremlins. I thought
>> maybe it was ESD - even though I'm working on a grounded mat with a grounded
>> iron. Are they particularly sensitive??
>>
>> Data sheet:http://www.vishay.com/docs/72269/72269.pdf
>
>The faster and smaller the MOSFET the more static sensitive it will be
>but I don't think that that is your problem.
>
>Try putting your DVM on both AC and DC between various "ground"
>connections on your bench. Any reading over 0.1V is cause for
>concern.
>
>
>>


The very word MOSFET alone should say to anyone in the industry "very
ESD susceptible". Remember folks, it boils down to the potential
required to breach a single pn junction. These features are pretty
damned small.

ESD is now, has been for decades, and should be, a major part of the
electronics industry, and I find it ludicrous that some engineers
downplay susceptibilities. I have seen the micrographs.. parts that
didn't even fail... right away. It looked like an Iraqi roadway.

Proper ESD workstations and handling procedures should always be
followed... as a rule... not merely when handling known to be
susceptible devices. Even fields can cause failures on parts that haven't
been placed yet. Even non volatile parts can build up and keep a charge,
and discharge into a susceptible part, so proper procedures should be
used at all times to ensure that every step possible was taken to keep
all parts at as close as can be to a net zero stored electrostatic
charge.

Such tiny stored charges can be all the energy it takes to kill a pin on
a sensitive device.

Posted by HarryD on August 12, 2008, 8:40 pm
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> wrote:
>
>>> I'm having some probs repairing some gear with Si9410BDY SO-8 pkg
>>> mosfets in
>>> them.
>>>
>>> The FET will appear to be faulty - replaced it - still no
>>> go......replace it
>>> again - it works - WTF!
>>>
>>> It's happened too many times to be finger trouble or gremlins. I thought
>>> maybe it was ESD - even though I'm working on a grounded mat with a
>>> grounded
>>> iron. Are they particularly sensitive??
>>>
>>> Data sheet:http://www.vishay.com/docs/72269/72269.pdf
>>
>>The faster and smaller the MOSFET the more static sensitive it will be
>>but I don't think that that is your problem.
>>
>>Try putting your DVM on both AC and DC between various "ground"
>>connections on your bench. Any reading over 0.1V is cause for
>>concern.
>>
>>
>>>
>
>
> The very word MOSFET alone should say to anyone in the industry "very
> ESD susceptible". Remember folks, it boils down to the potential
> required to breach a single pn junction. These features are pretty
> damned small.
>
> ESD is now, has been for decades, and should be, a major part of the
> electronics industry, and I find it ludicrous that some engineers
> downplay susceptibilities. I have seen the micrographs.. parts that
> didn't even fail... right away. It looked like an Iraqi roadway.
>
> Proper ESD workstations and handling procedures should always be
> followed... as a rule... not merely when handling known to be
> susceptible devices. Even fields can cause failures on parts that haven't
> been placed yet. Even non volatile parts can build up and keep a charge,
> and discharge into a susceptible part, so proper procedures should be
> used at all times to ensure that every step possible was taken to keep
> all parts at as close as can be to a net zero stored electrostatic
> charge.
>
> Such tiny stored charges can be all the energy it takes to kill a pin on
> a sensitive device.

Hey Arch, your living in the dark ages, BGW. You are correct about some
MOSFET devices will blow if you just get near them, especially if they have
unprotected inputs. The gate on a MOSFET is the most sensitive pin and on
these larger devices they look like 10nF to the other nodes. They are rated
at +/-20V but can withstand >40V. So your 100pF body must be charged to >3KV
to blow the junction. The OP sounds very careful so I am betting, like most
others that ESD is not the problem.
Cheers,

Harry




Posted by Archimedes' Lever on August 12, 2008, 9:55 pm
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>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>> I'm having some probs repairing some gear with Si9410BDY SO-8 pkg
>>>> mosfets in
>>>> them.
>>>>
>>>> The FET will appear to be faulty - replaced it - still no
>>>> go......replace it
>>>> again - it works - WTF!
>>>>
>>>> It's happened too many times to be finger trouble or gremlins. I thought
>>>> maybe it was ESD - even though I'm working on a grounded mat with a
>>>> grounded
>>>> iron. Are they particularly sensitive??
>>>>
>>>> Data sheet:http://www.vishay.com/docs/72269/72269.pdf
>>>
>>>The faster and smaller the MOSFET the more static sensitive it will be
>>>but I don't think that that is your problem.
>>>
>>>Try putting your DVM on both AC and DC between various "ground"
>>>connections on your bench. Any reading over 0.1V is cause for
>>>concern.
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>
>>
>> The very word MOSFET alone should say to anyone in the industry "very
>> ESD susceptible". Remember folks, it boils down to the potential
>> required to breach a single pn junction. These features are pretty
>> damned small.
>>
>> ESD is now, has been for decades, and should be, a major part of the
>> electronics industry, and I find it ludicrous that some engineers
>> downplay susceptibilities. I have seen the micrographs.. parts that
>> didn't even fail... right away. It looked like an Iraqi roadway.
>>
>> Proper ESD workstations and handling procedures should always be
>> followed... as a rule... not merely when handling known to be
>> susceptible devices. Even fields can cause failures on parts that haven't
>> been placed yet. Even non volatile parts can build up and keep a charge,
>> and discharge into a susceptible part, so proper procedures should be
>> used at all times to ensure that every step possible was taken to keep
>> all parts at as close as can be to a net zero stored electrostatic
>> charge.
>>
>> Such tiny stored charges can be all the energy it takes to kill a pin on
>> a sensitive device.
>
> Hey Arch, your living in the dark ages, BGW. You are correct about some
>MOSFET devices will blow if you just get near them, especially if they have
>unprotected inputs. The gate on a MOSFET is the most sensitive pin and on
>these larger devices they look like 10nF to the other nodes. They are rated
>at +/-20V but can withstand >40V. So your 100pF body must be charged to >3KV
>to blow the junction. The OP sounds very careful so I am betting, like most
>others that ESD is not the problem.
> Cheers,
>
> Harry
>
>

"your"? "BGW"? Bwuahahahahah!

As little as 20V electrostatic charge on a person can blow just about
any modern chip made these days. 3kV WILL blow anything. The chip makers
that tout resistance to such voltages refer to parts IN CIRCUIT, wired in
a specific manner. This discussion is about raw parts, as assemblies
are being populated, etc.

Even a "High Voltage Diode" is actually a STACK of pn junctions. A
single one of those pn pairs would be susceptible. Being in a stack is
what makes it an HV Diode.

In a chip, however, the features are very, very tiny and very, very
frail. Far more so than they were back at the advent of CMOS and ESD
concerns.

Also, before an FET goes in, especially with a high sensitivity device,
merely touching the pins with fingers, grounded or not, and solder iron
tips can blow them.

If his iron is not a modern, ESD compliant type, there is no way to
know if it is grounded at the tip or carrying a floating AC potential. If
he grounds the tip, is he also incorporating the 1 MegOhm series limiter?

We had some transducers that were FET included that had the leads wired
together for handling prior to installation, and installation required a
specific procedure. Yes, many blew before we decided that indeed, it IS a
concern.

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