Electronics Design 20-60A adjustable ~200vdc current mode buck design

Bookmark this page:  YahooMyWeb Yahoo!  Google Google  Windows Live Favorites Windows Live  del.icio.us del.icio.us  digg digg  Add to Netscape Netscape
Subject Author Date
20-60A adjustable ~200vdc current mode buck design John Barrett 02-19-07
Posted by John Barrett on February 19, 2007, 4:06 am
Please log in for more thread options


I'm looking to build a power supply for a krypton arc lamp, and need a
design that can deliver an adjustable 20-60 amps into a LOW resistance load
(around 5 ohms). I'm a programmer for a living and this is my first power
electronics project (previous electronics projects have mostly been
microcontroller based stuff)

I've done quite a bit of reading, but am running into a brick wall scaling
up some of the various designs that I've found online. I'm working with
LTC's SWCad3 to test concepts, but I'm having problems with input currents
spiking up way too high since my target output is so close to my current
source (AC 220v 60A single phase rectified to 320vdc), and the 120hz line is
just too slow to keep the input capacitor bank charged under heavy load
without some serious high current spikes to recharge.

Any suggestions to smooth out the current draw from the line would be MUCH
appreciated !!



Posted by Rene Tschaggelar on February 19, 2007, 5:53 am
Please log in for more thread options


John Barrett wrote:

> I'm looking to build a power supply for a krypton arc lamp, and need a
> design that can deliver an adjustable 20-60 amps into a LOW resistance load
> (around 5 ohms). I'm a programmer for a living and this is my first power
> electronics project (previous electronics projects have mostly been
> microcontroller based stuff)
>
> I've done quite a bit of reading, but am running into a brick wall scaling
> up some of the various designs that I've found online. I'm working with
> LTC's SWCad3 to test concepts, but I'm having problems with input currents
> spiking up way too high since my target output is so close to my current
> source (AC 220v 60A single phase rectified to 320vdc), and the 120hz line is
> just too slow to keep the input capacitor bank charged under heavy load
> without some serious high current spikes to recharge.
>
> Any suggestions to smooth out the current draw from the line would be MUCH
> appreciated !!

John,
such a power supply is rather tricky. The power
level is rather high, and the nonlinear negative
dynamic impedance load doen't make it simpler.
You'll have to use a switching approach.
Not recommended.

Rene
--
Ing.Buero R.Tschaggelar - http://www.ibrtses.com
& commercial newsgroups - http://www.talkto.net

Posted by on February 19, 2007, 6:59 am
Please log in for more thread options



> and the 120hz line is
> just too slow to keep the input capacitor bank charged under heavy load
> without some serious high current spikes to recharge.

The old-fashioned
way:

----------- ~ + ------ L ------------ +
|
bridge ===
---
|
----------- ~ - --------------------- -

'L' smoothes the charge peaks, needs an air gap, and will
basically be a very heavy big piece of iron with copper.

The output of this circuit is somewhat lower then 220V DC,
so more current.
See:
http://tpub.com/neets/book7/27f.htm


Posted by bernado on February 19, 2007, 7:36 am
Please log in for more thread options


IPM - International Perforation Management
high-tech engineering China-Germany-Thailand
fax : 0049 - (0) 1212-5-375-17-531
http://www.microperforation.com
http://www.microperforation.com.cn
http://www.deguodaguan.com/ipm/
http://www.dk3qv.de
Email : info@dk3qv.de - werner-grosse@web.de

We are using AC/DC converters and special DC constanter with 300 V/DC
30 up to 60 Amps for nano or micro perforation machines since more
then 20 years.

There are several companies very well equiped - have a look to
http://www.kfactor.it or http://www.irem.it

Such AC/DC STABLIZED power supplies are to purchase by around 4000 -
6000 bucks by one year guarantee so that it makes not sense to invest
several 10,000 bucks in developments for NEW primary AC switching and
secondary DC regulated units.

Let me know if you need more or specific details - I'm glad to help
and support you.


Posted by John Barrett on February 19, 2007, 8:19 am
Please log in for more thread options



> IPM - International Perforation Management
> high-tech engineering China-Germany-Thailand
> fax : 0049 - (0) 1212-5-375-17-531
> http://www.microperforation.com
> http://www.microperforation.com.cn
> http://www.deguodaguan.com/ipm/
> http://www.dk3qv.de
> Email : info@dk3qv.de - werner-grosse@web.de
>
> We are using AC/DC converters and special DC constanter with 300 V/DC
> 30 up to 60 Amps for nano or micro perforation machines since more
> then 20 years.
>
> There are several companies very well equiped - have a look to
> http://www.kfactor.it or http://www.irem.it
>
> Such AC/DC STABLIZED power supplies are to purchase by around 4000 -
> 6000 bucks by one year guarantee so that it makes not sense to invest
> several 10,000 bucks in developments for NEW primary AC switching and
> secondary DC regulated units.
>
> Let me know if you need more or specific details - I'm glad to help
> and support you.
>

The only detail that could possibly help me at those kinds of prices is "do
you give free samples ??" :) :)

I makes very little sense to invest that kind of money when I've got less
than $500 into this laser so far, and I dont think its going to cost me more
than about $1000 more to bring it online. I'm not being funded by a
corporation with deep pockets :) In any case, for that kind of money, I
could afford to pump this rod with 808nm laser diode bars and skip the
massive current requirements that the krypton arcs are forcing me to deal
with. ($6,000 times the 3 supplies I need pays for a LOT of laser diode bars
!!)

And I seriously doubt its going to cost me 10K or better to to design my
own -- even if I count my time invested -- I'm pretty close to something
workable now with less than a week invested, and between the folks here and
what I'm finding online, working out the rest of the issues shouldnt take
all that long. And besides -- I get to learn something new in the process !!
<BigGrin>

[Flame On]
So save the commercial hype for someone that doesnt want to be bothered with
the nitty gritty details !!
[Flame Off]



Similar ThreadsPosted
20-60A adjustable ~200vdc current mode buck design February 19, 2007, 4:06 am
Looking for synchronous average current mode buck regulator IC January 14, 2006, 11:45 am
current source reference design & switching mode power supply design questions July 14, 2008, 6:00 pm
continuous mode,current mode control, boost circuit February 16, 2008, 9:46 am
switcher with adjustable output current limiting November 6, 2007, 7:03 pm
how to get isolated inputs with adjustable Vih/vil thresholds and adjustable hysteresis April 13, 2008, 12:02 am
buck converter with peak current control January 16, 2008, 6:14 am
current-mode opamps February 24, 2008, 6:33 pm
question-- mos current mode logic August 17, 2006, 7:20 pm
current mode control dc/dc converter August 6, 2007, 2:29 am
distortion in current-mode opamps September 27, 2007, 7:59 pm
Slope Compensation Current Mode PWM July 17, 2008, 8:53 am
saturation current of common mode inductor March 31, 2006, 12:32 pm
Feedback compensation for current-mode switching power supplies August 28, 2007, 8:43 pm
how to step up 5VDC to 100-200VDC? (for APD) June 2, 2007, 1:56 pm