Cisco Systems newbie: voice modules

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Subject Author Date
newbie: voice modules tg 08-03-08
Posted by tg on August 3, 2008, 2:07 pm
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As a newbie with a 2600 router I'm finding it difficult to understand what voice
modules
are all about and whether there's any advantage to having one. I've done some
trawling on
google, found a few pages but they were hard to understand and haven't yet found
a page
that explains it in simple beginner terms. I know a bit about voip from skype
and msn etc,
is the cisco module the same kind of thing? Thanks for any pointers.




Posted by Doug McIntyre on August 4, 2008, 12:43 am
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>As a newbie with a 2600 router I'm finding it difficult to understand
>what voice modules are all about and whether there's any advantage to
>having one. I've done some trawling on google, found a few pages but
>they were hard to understand and haven't yet found a page that
>explains it in simple beginner terms. I know a bit about voip from
>skype and msn etc, is the cisco module the same kind of thing? Thanks
>for any pointers.

The voice-modules for the 2600 (ie. NM-1V and NM-2V are the most
popular, but there are others, higher density ones) basicly give the
router a DSP to encode voice over IP packets to a voice port. If you
had a VOIP environment (particularly a Cisco VOIP environment), and
needed a FXS or FXO port somewhere that a 2600 router was, you could
use that router as a voice gateway to get it as part of your VOIP
environment.

Ie. An enterprise running CallManager for VOIP, has a branch office,
and they tie in a POTS line out there for E911 service, or a FAX
machine off their 2600 that is already doing T1 service for the branch.
Pretty easy to get going with the right hardware, like an NM-1V and VIC-FXO
card.

For dealing with something like Skype, it doesn't do anything for you,
Skype handles the voice to IP on your PC, and the router just passes
the traffic on for you same as any other data.



Posted by tg on August 4, 2008, 8:10 pm
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>
> The voice-modules for the 2600 (ie. NM-1V and NM-2V are the most
> popular, but there are others, higher density ones) basicly give the
> router a DSP to encode voice over IP packets to a voice port. If you
> had a VOIP environment (particularly a Cisco VOIP environment), and
> needed a FXS or FXO port somewhere that a 2600 router was, you could
> use that router as a voice gateway to get it as part of your VOIP
> environment.
>
> Ie. An enterprise running CallManager for VOIP, has a branch office,
> and they tie in a POTS line out there for E911 service, or a FAX
> machine off their 2600 that is already doing T1 service for the branch.
> Pretty easy to get going with the right hardware, like an NM-1V and VIC-FXO
> card.

ok thanks for your response Doug, it's a little clearer now but I'm still foggy
on how
it's used in the real world. So say I have a VIC-FXO card in my router. To use
it what do
I plug in to the VIC-FXO card? a handset? a telephone switchboard? some other
device? I
can see how maybe a company with two or more cisco routers might be able to have
their own
private multichannel phone system that uses a single broadband line and is
independent of
the normal telephone system, is that right?. Thanks for any further pointers.




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