Cisco Systems Picking an IOS for a 2500

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Subject Author Date
Picking an IOS for a 2500 Nimiety 08-22-05
Posted by Nimiety on August 22, 2005, 8:27 am
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I have a 2514 being used for my ADSL connection with a few servers
behind it and running:
IOS (tm) 2500 Software (C2500-IS-L), Version 12.3(15a), RELEASE
SOFTWARE (fc2)

The pppoe connection works perfectly from the first go at it, however,
there is a slow but noticable memory leak. After reloading, I have a
little over 7 megs or RAM. After 12 to 24 hours, I'm already down to:
Nimiety>sh mem
Head Total(b) Used(b) Free(b) Lowest(b)
Largest(b)
Processor 1BD228 12852696 9674688 3178008 3178008
3178008
I/O E00000 2097152 392580 1704572 1704572
1704212

As a result, I have to keep an eye on things and reload the router at a
quiet point traffic-wise every two days or so. I've been trying to
find an IOS that will support the protocol pppoe under the VPDN command
set, but although several of the versions that I've tried say they do,
I get unrecognized commands after upgrading and reloading under the new
version. I end up having to back out and stay with the original IOS
above. I've tried c2500-is-l.122-31.bin and a few others but all to no
avail.

So my options are to either somehow fix the leak (which may be caused
by some odd command, but I'm doing little of exitement other than NAT),
or to find an IOS which supports the protocol pppoe command and hope
that it works and doesn't leak.

Any advice or suggestions?
Thank you in advance!
James..



Posted by www.BradReese.Com on August 22, 2005, 9:25 am
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James,

Are you receiving:

%SYS-2-MALLOCFAIL

messages?

Sincerely,

Brad Reese
BradReese.Com Cisco Repair Service Experts
http://www.bradreese.com/index.htm#EXPERTS
1293 Hendersonville Road, Suite 17
Asheville, North Carolina USA 28803
USA/Canada Toll Free: 877-549-2680
International: 828-277-7272
United Kingdom: 44-20-70784294



Posted by Nimiety on August 22, 2005, 9:45 am
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I would have thought so, but no - late collision messages (I'm using
the aui ports, so their 10/half, perfectly normal) and rarely (once a
week) an AAA error about memory allocating, but I recall it seemed
reevant for accounting logs and not packet processing, et al.

If I see another one, I'll post it in, but I'm seeing fairly heavy
traffic continuously, and I would have thought memory problems would
hit the logs as frequently as the memory dropped, which is
continuously.

5 minute input rate 26000 bits/sec, 4 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 20000 bits/sec, 4 packets/sec

Nimiety>sh mem
Head Total(b) Used(b) Free(b) Lowest(b)
Largest(b)
Processor 1BD228 12852696 10257100 2595596 2595596
2595596
I/O E00000 2097152 392580 1704572 1704572
1704212



Posted by www.BradReese.Com on August 22, 2005, 9:56 am
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James,

You may wish to quickly "scan over" this Cisco Memory TAC Case
Solution:

http://129.41.16.73/core/showcase?case=K74529211

Sincerely,

Brad Reese
Cisco TAC Contacts Worldwide
http://www.bradreese.com/cisco-tac-contacts-worldwide.htm



Posted by Nimiety on August 22, 2005, 12:55 pm
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That looks helpful - I will certainly review it closely. I've also
just enabled CEF to see if that helps slow the leak down.

I have a tiny routing table (nothing dynamic, only a few statics), and
the router itself has 16M/16M, which is the max for the 2500 chassis,
if I'm not mistaken.

I find it interesting that there's no fragmentation ever to the memory
(free, lowest and largest are always equal). There does seem to be a
fair amount of dead memory:

Nimiety#sh proc mem
Total: 14949848, Used: 11611408, Free: 3338440
PID TTY Allocated Freed Holding Getbufs Retbufs Process
0 0 106608 0 3497036 0 0 *Init*
0 0 272 0 272 0 0 *Sched*
0 0 5308612 0 5548 378300 0 *Dead*

but those figures don't increment the way show mem (or show mem sum)
decrease.

Regardless, any additional info on suggested IOSs, or an explanation
why a command which should work and doesn't in practice, would be very
appreciated!
James...



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