Cisco Systems Link down due to STP

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Subject Author Date
Link down due to STP Andreas Heinzelmann 06-18-08
Posted by Sam Wilson on June 19, 2008, 9:21 am
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> wrote:
>
> >
> >> >
> >> >> I have a basic question. When STP is putting a port in Blocking mode is
> >> >> the
> >> >> physical connection to the port down as well?
> >> >
> >> > No. The port has to stay up to keep receiving STP BPDUs even though it
> >> > doesn't forward any traffic.
> >>
> >> So a host on the port should not notice it at all, right?
> >
> >Err... no, but why would a switch block a port that a host was attached
> >to?
>
> 1. because someone turned on bridging in the host, and spanning tree
> is doing exactly what it should as this is a loop
> bridging in windows XP sometimes gives this kind of hassle, but
> shouldnt be on a server....

I was really fishing to try to get the original poster to bring out that
kind of issue.

> 2. the host has the same MAC address on all ports and the switch got
> confused and put 1 port in err-disable (used to be common on a Sun
> box)

I've never come across that as an issue causing err-disable. What
circumstances does it happen in?

Anyway I was assuming (and looking back the assumption may have been
wrong) that when the OP talked about STP blocking he was seeing his
switch reporting a port in BLK mode. Reading back he may have been
inferring (wrongly) that because a port was down it might be due to STP.

> 3. 1 of the wierd mix ups that sometimes happen with link aggregation
> - not setting it up on both ends, or mixing 802.1ad with cisco port
> aggregation....
>
> any more?

GigE negotiation mismatch.

> slightly related - latest one i seem to get is Ethernet WAN links that
> reflect packets when there is an error (or when the transmission
> engineers are testing - they insist on looping circuits).
>
> cisco routers dont seem to mind too much, but a Catalyst will err
> disable the port very quickly - and they dont auto recover by
> default....

Not seen that one (yet...). We have all our boxes set to recover from
err-disable automatically - so much better than leaving the port down.

Sam

Posted by Stephen on June 19, 2008, 3:29 pm
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wrote:

>
>> wrote:
>>
>> >
>> >> >
>> >> >> I have a basic question. When STP is putting a port in Blocking mode is
>> >> >> the
>> >> >> physical connection to the port down as well?
>> >> >
>> >> > No. The port has to stay up to keep receiving STP BPDUs even though it
>> >> > doesn't forward any traffic.
>> >>
>> >> So a host on the port should not notice it at all, right?
>> >
>> >Err... no, but why would a switch block a port that a host was attached
>> >to?
>>
>> 1. because someone turned on bridging in the host, and spanning tree
>> is doing exactly what it should as this is a loop
>> bridging in windows XP sometimes gives this kind of hassle, but
>> shouldnt be on a server....
>
>I was really fishing to try to get the original poster to bring out that
>kind of issue.
>
>> 2. the host has the same MAC address on all ports and the switch got
>> confused and put 1 port in err-disable (used to be common on a Sun
>> box)
>
>I've never come across that as an issue causing err-disable. What
>circumstances does it happen in?

claimed in an error report from hosting - something about turning off
all the auto Pagp style stuff and plugging several ports into the same
VLAN.
>
>Anyway I was assuming (and looking back the assumption may have been
>wrong) that when the OP talked about STP blocking he was seeing his
>switch reporting a port in BLK mode. Reading back he may have been
>inferring (wrongly) that because a port was down it might be due to STP.
>
>> 3. 1 of the wierd mix ups that sometimes happen with link aggregation
>> - not setting it up on both ends, or mixing 802.1ad with cisco port
>> aggregation....
>>
>> any more?
>
>GigE negotiation mismatch.
>
>> slightly related - latest one i seem to get is Ethernet WAN links that
>> reflect packets when there is an error (or when the transmission
>> engineers are testing - they insist on looping circuits).
>>
>> cisco routers dont seem to mind too much, but a Catalyst will err
>> disable the port very quickly - and they dont auto recover by
>> default....
>
>Not seen that one (yet...). We have all our boxes set to recover from
>err-disable automatically - so much better than leaving the port down.

So do i now - but i wasnt expecting this as Ethernet WAN behaviour....

Had this on Marconi / Ericsson SDH muxes - looping the port is part of
the diagnostics & commissioning routine.

Also got it from a misbehaving BT Redcare RS-1000-D (100 Mbps on a
CCTV circuit).
>
>Sam
--
Regards

stephen_hope@xyzworld.com - replace xyz with ntl

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