Cisco Systems Cisco 877w: Fa0-3 Interfaces up but no traffic passes

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Subject Author Date
Cisco 877w: Fa0-3 Interfaces up but no traffic passes James.Brown 08-17-07
Posted by James.Brown on August 17, 2007, 6:55 pm
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All,

Could anyone spare some time to help me troubleshoot a problem with my
Cisco 877w config please?

My aim is to create the following setup:

* Vlan101: Data only, within IP range 192.168.0.0 (/24 - private
range)
* Vlan100: Voice only, within IP range 82.x.x.216 (/29 - public isp
range)
* Dot11radio: Data Vlan101 only, no voice vlan required, WPA
* NAT: Only configured for Vlan101
* Encapsulation Method: 802.1q in desirable mode

The problem is that when I plug a PC or Phone into a fastethernet
port, there is only a 1 in 10 (approx) chance that the PC will receive
an IP address from the DHCP server. I have tried a "debug ip packet",
but see no traffic. On a positive note, the wireless config seems to
fine and machines can connect, receive a DHCP offer and ping the
192.168.0.254 gateway.

I'm quite new to Cisco and would be really grateful for any advice.
Troubleshooting info is below.

Many thanks in advance,

James.

***************************************************************************
Here is a typical result, when a machine is plugged into
FastEthernet3:

74Greenfell#sh ip int brief
FastEthernet0 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet1 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet2 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet3 unassigned YES unset up up
Dot11Radio0 unassigned YES NVRAM up up
Dot11Radio0.1 unassigned YES unset up up
ATM0 unassigned YES NVRAM down down
Vlan1 unassigned YES NVRAM up down
Vlan101 unassigned YES NVRAM up up
Vlan100 84.xx.xx.217 YES TFTP up up
Dialer0 84.xx.xx.217 YES NVRAM up up
NVI0 unassigned NO unset up up
BVI101 192.168.0.254 YES NVRAM up up
Virtual-Access1 unassigned YES unset up up

//Nb: Why are ports fa0,1 showing UP DOWN when nothing is connected!?!

74Greenfell#sh spanning-tree blockedports
Number of blocked ports (segments) in the system : 0

74Greenfell#show interface status | in Fa3
Fa3 connected 101 a-full a-100 10/100BaseTX

74Greenfell#sho inter fa3
FastEthernet3 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is 001a.e30f.23f4 (bia 001a.e30f.
23f4)
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Full-duplex, 100Mb/s
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:01:08
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops:
0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
6 packets input, 2076 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 6 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
3 packets output, 1182 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier

***************************************************************************
I'm using IOS 12.4(15)T1 with the Advanced IP Services feature set.
***************************************************************************

74Greenfell#sh running-config
!
version 12.4
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
service password-encryption
!
hostname 74Greenfell
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
enable secret 5 <snip>
!
no aaa new-model
clock timezone GMT 0
!
dot11 association mac-list 700
!
dot11 ssid GreenfellMansions74
vlan 101
authentication open
authentication key-management wpa
guest-mode
wpa-psk ascii 7 <snip>
!
ip cef
!
!
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
ip dhcp excluded-address 84.xx.xx.217 84.xx.xx.218
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.0.254
!
ip dhcp pool vlan101
network 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.0.254
dns-server 212.159.13.50 212.159.6.9
domain-name plus.com
lease 14
!
ip dhcp pool vlan100
network 84.xx.xx.216 255.255.255.248
default-router 84.xx.xx.217
dns-server 212.159.13.50 212.159.6.9
domain-name plus.com
option 66 ip 84.xx.xx.218
lease 14
!
no ip domain lookup
ip domain name plusnet.com
!
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!
!
no spanning-tree vlan 100
no spanning-tree vlan 101
username admin password 7 <snip>
archive
log config
hidekeys
!
!
ip ssh maxstartups 2
ip ssh authentication-retries 2
!
bridge irb
!
interface ATM0
no ip address
ip access-group Internet_Inbound_ACL in
no atm ilmi-keepalive
pvc 0/38
description ** BT ADSL Max **
encapsulation aal5mux ppp dialer
dialer pool-member 1
!
dsl operating-mode auto
!
interface FastEthernet0
switchport access vlan 101
switchport trunk native vlan 101
switchport voice vlan 100
!
interface FastEthernet1
switchport access vlan 101
switchport trunk native vlan 101
switchport voice vlan 100
!
interface FastEthernet2
switchport access vlan 101
switchport trunk native vlan 101
switchport voice vlan 100
!
interface FastEthernet3
switchport access vlan 101
switchport trunk native vlan 101
switchport voice vlan 100
!
interface Dot11Radio0
no ip address
!
encryption mode ciphers aes-ccm tkip
!
encryption vlan 101 mode ciphers tkip
!
broadcast-key vlan 101 change 300
!
ssid GreenfellMansions74
!
speed basic-1.0 basic-2.0 basic-5.5 6.0 9.0 basic-11.0 12.0 18.0 24.0
36.0 48.0 54.0
channel 2462
station-role root
no cdp enable
!
interface Dot11Radio0.1
encapsulation dot1Q 101 native
bridge-group 101
bridge-group 101 subscriber-loop-control
bridge-group 101 spanning-disabled
bridge-group 101 block-unknown-source
no bridge-group 101 source-learning
no bridge-group 101 unicast-flooding
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
!
interface Vlan101
description ** Private Data **
no ip address
ip virtual-reassembly
bridge-group 101
bridge-group 101 subscriber-loop-control
bridge-group 101 spanning-disabled
!
interface Vlan100
description ** L3 Public Voice **
ip unnumbered Dialer0
!
interface Dialer0
description ** PlusNet **
ip address 84.xx.xx.217 255.255.255.248
ip mtu 1488
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 1
dialer-group 1
ppp chap hostname <snip>@plusdsl.net
ppp chap password 7 <snip>
!
interface BVI101
description ** Fa/802.11 L3 Private Data **
ip address 192.168.0.254 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer0
!
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip nat inside source list 1 interface Dialer0 overload
!
ip access-list extended Internet_Inbound_ACL
remark Traffic allowed in from ADSL Link
permit tcp any any established
permit icmp any any
deny ip any any
!
access-list 1 remark OUR LAN PUBLIC IP RANGE
access-list 1 permit 84.xx.xx.216 0.0.0.7
access-list 1 remark NAT_POOL_PRIVATE_DATA
access-list 1 permit 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 700 permit 000e.356a.8c05 0000.0000.0000
access-list 700 deny 0000.0000.0000 ffff.ffff.ffff
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
!
[...]
!
bridge 101 protocol ieee
bridge 101 route ip
!
[...]
!
end


Posted by Merv on August 17, 2007, 7:20 pm
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Sometimes loading the latest IOS image is not the best course of
action ...



Posted by on August 17, 2007, 7:38 pm
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> Sometimes loading the latest IOS image is not the best course of
> action ...

Oh dearie me!??

I have just put that one on a remote router.

12.4.(15T) was swiftly followed by 12.4(15T1) [fc2 by the way, too]

Still, damn DSL issues pressure towards the latest.

My mileage may vary.

Will report soon.

I confess that I have not read the post in detail
however 8[75]x do seem a bit flaky for DSL and
for other than basic features.




Posted by James.Brown on August 17, 2007, 8:34 pm
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On 18 Aug, 00:38, Bo...@hotmail.co.uk wrote:
>
> > Sometimes loading the latest IOS image is not the best course of
> > action ...
>
> Oh dearie me!??
>
> I have just put that one on a remote router.
>
> 12.4.(15T) was swiftly followed by 12.4(15T1) [fc2 by the way, too]
>
[...]
>
> I confess that I have not read the post in detail
> however 8[75]x do seem a bit flaky for DSL and
> for other than basic features.

Thank you both. I will try downgrading the IOS. However, what is your
opinion on having the the vlan101 as a member of the bridge group 101,
along with the dot11radio0.1? How does spanning tree work with BVIs
and can I disable it?

Should I be achieving dot1q trunking using the alternative
subinterface method (fa0.1, fa1.1 etc)?


Posted by on August 17, 2007, 9:30 pm
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> On 18 Aug, 00:38, Bo...@hotmail.co.uk wrote:
>
>
>
>
>
>
> > > Sometimes loading the latest IOS image is not the best course of
> > > action ...
>
> > Oh dearie me!??
>
> > I have just put that one on a remote router.
>
> > 12.4.(15T) was swiftly followed by 12.4(15T1) [fc2 by the way, too]
>
> [...]
>
> > I confess that I have not read the post in detail
> > however 8[75]x do seem a bit flaky for DSL and
> > for other than basic features.
>
> Thank you both. I will try downgrading the IOS. However, what is your
> opinion on having the the vlan101 as a member of the bridge group 101,
> along with the dot11radio0.1? How does spanning tree work with BVIs
> and can I disable it?
>
> Should I be achieving dot1q trunking using the alternative
> subinterface method (fa0.1, fa1.1 etc)?- Hide quoted text -

Here is a bit of a guess at how I would start.
Not fully worked up but I feel it is a decent start.
I feel that you are heading towards more
complexity that is necessary.


You might try this.
I propose to work with voice only and data only
on each ethernet port
you can probably easily enough sort out the trunking
on the ethernets after the hard bits are working.



bvi 101
ip address 192.168.254 255.255.255.0


bvi 100
ip address 82.x.x.217 255.x.x.x


vl 101
bridge group 101

vl 100
bridge group 100


int fa 0
desc data
sw mode access
sw access vl 101

int fa 1
desc data
sw mode access
sw access vl 101

int fa 2
desc voice
sw mode access
sw access vl 100

int fa 3
desc voice
sw mode access
sw access vl 100

no interface Dot11Radio0.1


int dot 11 0
no encryption vlan 101 mode ciphers tkip
encryption mode ciphers tkip

no ip address
bridge group 101


! I have NEVER seen this but maybe it's worth a go
! one thing is that if BVI 100 is DOWN then the dialer may not work.
! perhaps not what you want.
int di 0
ip address unnumbered bvi 100


! Alternatively - clueless whether this is OK with ppp.
int di 0
no ip address
bridge group 100

Let us know what you think.


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