Cisco Systems 6500/7600 Sup module performance specs

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6500/7600 Sup module performance specs linguafr 08-04-08
Posted by linguafr on August 4, 2008, 1:36 pm
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We need a sup module that will support up to a 1 gig of routed traffic
including GRE and BGP (full routing table). From the router
performance spec sheet the sup32 supports 15Mpps (64byte packets)
which equates to 7.68Gbps. Yet the cisco rep we've spoken with claims
the sup32 is underpowered for our needs and suggests the Sup720 which
is 2x the price. What do you folks in the field think? Thx

Posted by Simon Leinen on August 4, 2008, 3:12 pm
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linguafr writes:
> We need a sup module that will support up to a 1 gig of routed traffic
> including GRE and BGP (full routing table). From the router
> performance spec sheet the sup32 supports 15Mpps (64byte packets)
> which equates to 7.68Gbps. Yet the cisco rep we've spoken with claims
> the sup32 is underpowered for our needs and suggests the Sup720 which
> is 2x the price. What do you folks in the field think? Thx

The Sup32 seems just fine for your needs.

Note that the Sup32, and also the Sup720 (but not the Sup720-3BXL or
the RSP720), have limited hardware forwarding tables, so they don't
really work with full BGP routing (>260'000 entries) today.

Another thing that the Sup32 lacks is a switching fabric. Therefore
you won't be able to use line cards with it that require the switching
fabric, i.e. WS-X67xx. This basically means no possibility to upgrade
to 10GE interfaces (short of upgrading to a Sup32-2X10GE or Sup720 or
similar).

But if you don't need any of that, you should be pretty happy with the
Sup32 - it forwards IPv4, IPv6, and MPLS (including EoMPLS) in hardware.
It also does GRE in hardware, provided that you use separate addresses
(loopbacks) for terminating the tunnels.
--
Simon.

Posted by linguafr on August 4, 2008, 3:40 pm
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> linguafr writes:
> > We need a sup module that will support up to a 1 gig of routed traffic
> > including GRE and BGP (full routing table). From the router
> > performance spec sheet the sup32 supports 15Mpps (64byte packets)
> > which equates to 7.68Gbps. Yet the cisco rep we've spoken with claims
> > the sup32 is underpowered for our needs and suggests the Sup720 which
> > is 2x the price. What do you folks in the field think? Thx
>
> The Sup32 seems just fine for your needs.
>
> Note that the Sup32, and also the Sup720 (but not the Sup720-3BXL or
> the RSP720), have limited hardware forwarding tables, so they don't
> really work with full BGP routing (>260'000 entries) today.
>
> Another thing that the Sup32 lacks is a switching fabric. Therefore
> you won't be able to use line cards with it that require the switching
> fabric, i.e. WS-X67xx. This basically means no possibility to upgrade
> to 10GE interfaces (short of upgrading to a Sup32-2X10GE or Sup720 or
> similar).
>
> But if you don't need any of that, you should be pretty happy with the
> Sup32 - it forwards IPv4, IPv6, and MPLS (including EoMPLS) in hardware.
> It also does GRE in hardware, provided that you use separate addresses
> (loopbacks) for terminating the tunnels.
> --
> Simon.

Thanks Simon
What routes are left out once you exceed the 256K limit? Also, is
this an ASIC based limit as you can install a gig of RAM in a sup32.

Posted by Simon Leinen on August 12, 2008, 12:58 pm
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linguafr writes:
>> Note that the Sup32, and also the Sup720 (but not the Sup720-3BXL or
>> the RSP720), have limited hardware forwarding tables, so they don't
>> really work with full BGP routing (>260'000 entries) today.

> What routes are left out once you exceed the 256K limit?

Thankfully (we only have about 40'000 routes), I don't know.
Definitely an interesting question!

> Also, is this an ASIC based limit as you can install a gig of RAM in
> a sup32.

The FIB (hardware forwarding table) is part of the PFC complex; I'm
not sure whether it is actually physically on the ASIC (EARL?).

Anyway, RAM extension doesn't help; BGP will be able to handle many
full feeds with 1GB of RAM, but - unless you route-filter pretty
aggressively - the resulting FIB won't be able to fit in the hardware
forwarding table on a PFC3[1]. It would fit on a PFC3XL[2], though,
but that variant doesn't exist for the Sup32.
--
Simon.

[1] 192K IPv4 routes in the default configuration, can be increased
close to 240K by sacrificing other types of routes. You can check
using "show mls cef maximum-routes".

sup32>sh mls cef max
FIB TCAM maximum routes :
=======================
Current :-
-------
IPv4 + MPLS - 192k (default)
IPv6 + IP Multicast - 32k (default)

[2] 512K IPv4 routes by default:

rsp720>sh mls cef max
FIB TCAM maximum routes :
=======================
Current :-
-------
IPv4 + MPLS - 512k (default)
IPv6 + IP Multicast - 256k (default)

Posted by Stephen on August 12, 2008, 3:58 pm
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On Tue, 12 Aug 2008 18:58:57 +0200, Simon Leinen

>linguafr writes:
>>> Note that the Sup32, and also the Sup720 (but not the Sup720-3BXL or
>>> the RSP720), have limited hardware forwarding tables, so they don't
>>> really work with full BGP routing (>260'000 entries) today.
>
>> What routes are left out once you exceed the 256K limit?
>
>Thankfully (we only have about 40'000 routes), I don't know.
>Definitely an interesting question!

On other boxes with TCAM forwarding it is much easier to get to the
limit...
on a Cat 3560 / 3750 once the table is full any additional routes
overflow into software forwarding.
>
>> Also, is this an ASIC based limit as you can install a gig of RAM in
>> a sup32.
>
>The FIB (hardware forwarding table) is part of the PFC complex; I'm
>not sure whether it is actually physically on the ASIC (EARL?).
>
>Anyway, RAM extension doesn't help; BGP will be able to handle many
>full feeds with 1GB of RAM, but - unless you route-filter pretty
>aggressively - the resulting FIB won't be able to fit in the hardware
>forwarding table on a PFC3[1]. It would fit on a PFC3XL[2], though,
>but that variant doesn't exist for the Sup32.

And if you have DFCs the table gets replicated there - so another
place for hardware overflows to happen?

AFAIR when the box comes up it detects "lowest common denominator" for
the various blades and pretends to be that.
However who knows what happens when an engineer fits a non -3XL
replacement card PFC / DFC and dynamically downgrades the chassis?
--
Regards

stephen_hope@xyzworld.com - replace xyz with ntl

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