LAN and Telecom Cabling RJ45 Cat5e cables - male one one end, female (keystone) on other

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RJ45 Cat5e cables - male one one end, female (keystone) on other pjhartman 07-21-05
Posted by Watson A.Name - \"Watt Sun, th on July 23, 2005, 5:55 am
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> I'm going to be doing a Cat5e wiring project in my home. I plan on
> having wall plates in various places, including the home office.
These
> will all have keystone jacks. The other ends of the cables will all
> terminate in the basement, to be plugged into a switch. These ends
> will all have male RJ45 connectors.
>
> My question is this: when I wire the keystone jacks, do I follow their
> wiring diagram, or go opposite of it, as the other end won't have a
> keystone jack but a male RJ45 connector. I realize I want all the
> wiring to end up straight-through.

We don't use male RJ-45 connectors on solid conductor cable, we punch
down this cable to a patch panel. If a patch panel is too expensive,
then install a 4 0r 6 port faceplate and use keystone jacks. Then use
patch cords from the panel to the switch.

Crimping on RJ-45s to solid conductor cable is unreliable and considered
unprofessional. And you end up with a poorly labeled mess.

> (The keystone jack in the office will be used to attach to a router
via
> a patch cable. The router connects to a cable modem and other
> computers in the office.)
>




Posted by donnyboy on August 15, 2005, 3:13 pm
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I was thinking of doing the same thing at home, skipping the patch panel
mostly to not have the additional cost. However, since everyone seems to
think that the RJ45 to keystone isn't a good idea, I'll go ahead and get a
patch panel.

The one question I have is, is there a preferred cable to use for this
setup? I'm going with Cat5e, but am not sure about solid, UTP, shielded,
plenum, etc. Any information would be most appreciated.

Cheers.

-------------------------------------
Watson A.Name - \"Watt Sun, th wrote:

>> I'm going to be doing a Cat5e wiring project in my home. I plan
>> on
>> having wall plates in various places, including the home office.
>> These
>> will all have keystone jacks. The other ends of the cables will
>> all
>> terminate in the basement, to be plugged into a switch. These
>> ends
>> will all have male RJ45 connectors.
>>
>> My question is this: when I wire the keystone jacks, do I follow
>> their
>> wiring diagram, or go opposite of it, as the other end won't have
>> a
>> keystone jack but a male RJ45 connector. I realize I want all the
>> wiring to end up straight-through.

> We don't use male RJ-45 connectors on solid conductor cable, we punch
> down this cable to a patch panel. If a patch panel is too expensive,
> then install a 4 0r 6 port faceplate and use keystone jacks. Then use
> patch cords from the panel to the switch.

> Crimping on RJ-45s to solid conductor cable is unreliable and
> considered
> unprofessional. And you end up with a poorly labeled mess.

>> (The keystone jack in the office will be used to attach to a
>> router
> via
>> a patch cable. The router connects to a cable modem and other
>> computers in the office.)
>>










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Posted by Robert Redelmeier on August 15, 2005, 4:59 pm
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> I was thinking of doing the same thing at home, skipping the
> patch panel mostly to not have the additional cost. However,
> since everyone seems to think that the RJ45 to keystone
> isn't a good idea, I'll go ahead and get a patch panel.

You can build a small patch-panel equivalent very inexpensively
with a double-gange electrical box (cut out back) with two
6-keystone plates.

> The one question I have is, is there a preferred cable to
> use for this setup? I'm going with Cat5e, but am not sure
> about solid, UTP, shielded, plenum, etc. Any information
> would be most appreciated.

Solid (to make punchdowns work), non-plenum (cheaper and fine
for residential use in most places). UTP is fine, shielded is
overkill unless you do a lot of arc welding.

-- Robert



Posted by Dale Farmer on August 16, 2005, 5:07 am
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Robert Redelmeier wrote:

> > I was thinking of doing the same thing at home, skipping the
> > patch panel mostly to not have the additional cost. However,
> > since everyone seems to think that the RJ45 to keystone
> > isn't a good idea, I'll go ahead and get a patch panel.
>
> You can build a small patch-panel equivalent very inexpensively
> with a double-gange electrical box (cut out back) with two
> 6-keystone plates.
>
> > The one question I have is, is there a preferred cable to
> > use for this setup? I'm going with Cat5e, but am not sure
> > about solid, UTP, shielded, plenum, etc. Any information
> > would be most appreciated.
>
> Solid (to make punchdowns work), non-plenum (cheaper and fine
> for residential use in most places). UTP is fine, shielded is
> overkill unless you do a lot of arc welding.
>
> -- Robert

Plenum is more expensive, because it produces less toxic smoke
when it is burned. Named after air handling plenum spaces that is
common above suspended ceiling offices. Harder to work with.

Solid works better with punchdown terminations, and is less
expensive. this is what most folks use in the walls.

Shielded is useful if you are in a RFI rich environment. Arc welders,
radio transmission towers, thermoelectric welders and so on.

--Dale




Posted by on August 26, 2005, 9:13 pm
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>
> Plenum is more expensive, because it produces less toxic smoke
> when it is burned.

A common misconception. Plenum rating has to do with *visible* smoke
and flame spreading properties, not toxicity. See:

        <http://www.mohawk-cdt.com/tech/whitepapers/PlenumCableFireTesting.pdf>

-Larry Jones

I don't think math is a science, I think it's a religion. -- Calvin


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