LAN and Telecom Cabling PoE and Ethernet switches

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Subject Author Date
PoE and Ethernet switches Phil Partridge 10-01-05
Posted by Phil Partridge on October 1, 2005, 10:22 am
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All,

What is the perceived wisdom regarding PoE, Ethernet switches and
sharing a switch between IP phones and PC's in a small office?

I can get a 24 port switch, where the first 12 ports are PoE enabled.
This would be a neat, cost effective solution for a couple of small
sites I have with (up to) six desks.
The VoIP provider has specified that there should be separate switches
for PC's and the phones. Whilst I can see this as a 'KISS' solution, I
do not agree with their argument that PC traffic will affect phone
traffic.
The backplane can cope with 8.8GB throughput, and a switch-based LAN
does not have the latency of a hub-based LAN.
In an office of this size, I cannot see that there would be a problem
with this arrangement, but I have no experience of a multi-phone IP
based solution.

There will be two ADSL lines, and routers. One for Internet access, the
other for the VoIP service.

TIA,
Phil Partridge
philp@pebbleGRIT.demon.co.uk
Remove the grit to reply


Posted by Dale Farmer on October 1, 2005, 11:28 am
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Phil Partridge wrote:

> All,
>
> What is the perceived wisdom regarding PoE, Ethernet switches and
> sharing a switch between IP phones and PC's in a small office?
>
> I can get a 24 port switch, where the first 12 ports are PoE enabled.
> This would be a neat, cost effective solution for a couple of small
> sites I have with (up to) six desks.
> The VoIP provider has specified that there should be separate switches
> for PC's and the phones. Whilst I can see this as a 'KISS' solution, I
> do not agree with their argument that PC traffic will affect phone
> traffic.
> The backplane can cope with 8.8GB throughput, and a switch-based LAN
> does not have the latency of a hub-based LAN.
> In an office of this size, I cannot see that there would be a problem
> with this arrangement, but I have no experience of a multi-phone IP
> based solution.
>
> There will be two ADSL lines, and routers. One for Internet access, the
> other for the VoIP service.
>
> TIA,
> Phil Partridge
> philp@pebbleGRIT.demon.co.uk
> Remove the grit to reply

The problems are twofold. PoE switches are all or nothing critters.
I've
never seen one that only had power on some of them.
The other is the bursty nature of traffic, both data and voice.
Lets draw a scenario.
Everyone's using the phone, and one of your power users brings in a
DVD of the newest hit movie, and decides to share it with everyone in
the office. Boom! The backbone ( unless everything is on the same
switch) is now saturated with movie, and all your phone conversations
start to sound like an alien as packet loss, jitter and so on take their
toll on voice quality.

--Dale




Posted by Bob Vaughan on October 9, 2005, 8:44 am
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>
>
>Phil Partridge wrote:
>
>> All,
>>
>> What is the perceived wisdom regarding PoE, Ethernet switches and
>> sharing a switch between IP phones and PC's in a small office?
>>
>> I can get a 24 port switch, where the first 12 ports are PoE enabled.
>> This would be a neat, cost effective solution for a couple of small
>> sites I have with (up to) six desks.
>> The VoIP provider has specified that there should be separate switches
>> for PC's and the phones. Whilst I can see this as a 'KISS' solution, I
>> do not agree with their argument that PC traffic will affect phone
>> traffic.
>> The backplane can cope with 8.8GB throughput, and a switch-based LAN
>> does not have the latency of a hub-based LAN.
>> In an office of this size, I cannot see that there would be a problem
>> with this arrangement, but I have no experience of a multi-phone IP
>> based solution.
>>
>> There will be two ADSL lines, and routers. One for Internet access, the
>> other for the VoIP service.
>>
>> TIA,
>> Phil Partridge
>> philp@pebbleGRIT.demon.co.uk
>> Remove the grit to reply
>
> The problems are twofold. PoE switches are all or nothing critters.
>I've
>never seen one that only had power on some of them.

See the current Netgear lineup.. several of their low/mid-tier switches offer
some POE ports, including a 8-port switch with 4 POE enabled ports, (FS108P),
and a 24 port with 12 POE (FS726P).



--
-- Welcome My Son, Welcome To The Machine --
Bob Vaughan | techie @ tantivy.net                  |
         | P.O. Box 19792, Stanford, Ca 94309 |
-- I am Me, I am only Me, And no one else is Me, What could be simpler? --


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