LAN and Telecom Cabling Moisture and Indoor Fiber

Bookmark this page:  YahooMyWeb Yahoo!  Google Google  Windows Live Favorites Windows Live  del.icio.us del.icio.us  digg digg  Add to Netscape Netscape
Subject Author Date
Moisture and Indoor Fiber Bob Simon 08-28-07
Posted by Bob Simon on August 28, 2007, 10:07 am
Please log in for more thread options


I have experience installing Cat5 and have used flexible orange duplex
fiber to connect the GBICs of two switches so I volunteered to help
run fiber between two adjacent buildings for my church. The fiber
will run along the inside of an awning so it will be protected from
rain. The Graybar salesman told me that indoor/outdoor fiber should
be used because it has a gel that makes it waterproof, but it's about
twice the price of the indoor fiber.

Is there really any reasonable chance that water could get inside the
PVC jacket of indoor fiber? Even if it did, I have to wonder if it
would degrade the Ethernet signal on the link because the fiber is
buffered. Basically, I want to know if indoor/outdoor fiber is
recommended for this application because there is some theoretical
benefit or because indoor fiber will actually fail in this situation
after a few years.

Posted by DLR on August 28, 2007, 10:56 am
Please log in for more thread options


Bob Simon wrote:
> I have experience installing Cat5 and have used flexible orange duplex
> fiber to connect the GBICs of two switches so I volunteered to help
> run fiber between two adjacent buildings for my church. The fiber
> will run along the inside of an awning so it will be protected from
> rain. The Graybar salesman told me that indoor/outdoor fiber should
> be used because it has a gel that makes it waterproof, but it's about
> twice the price of the indoor fiber.
>
> Is there really any reasonable chance that water could get inside the
> PVC jacket of indoor fiber? Even if it did, I have to wonder if it
> would degrade the Ethernet signal on the link because the fiber is
> buffered. Basically, I want to know if indoor/outdoor fiber is
> recommended for this application because there is some theoretical
> benefit or because indoor fiber will actually fail in this situation
> after a few years.

PVC is not water tight. Just water resistant. Over time water will migrate into
it. Plus it is not meant to handle the temperature extremes. It will gradually
crack (many so tiny you'll never see them) and moisture will migrate in via air
and condense.

Posted by Doug McIntyre on August 28, 2007, 11:50 am
Please log in for more thread options


>Bob Simon wrote:
>> I have experience installing Cat5 and have used flexible orange duplex
>> fiber to connect the GBICs of two switches so I volunteered to help
>> run fiber between two adjacent buildings for my church. The fiber
>> will run along the inside of an awning so it will be protected from
>> rain. The Graybar salesman told me that indoor/outdoor fiber should
>> be used because it has a gel that makes it waterproof, but it's about
>> twice the price of the indoor fiber.
>>
>> Is there really any reasonable chance that water could get inside the
>> PVC jacket of indoor fiber? Even if it did, I have to wonder if it
>> would degrade the Ethernet signal on the link because the fiber is
>> buffered. Basically, I want to know if indoor/outdoor fiber is
>> recommended for this application because there is some theoretical
>> benefit or because indoor fiber will actually fail in this situation
>> after a few years.

>PVC is not water tight. Just water resistant. Over time water will migrate into
it. Plus it is not meant to handle the temperature extremes. It will gradually
crack (many so tiny you'll never see them) and moisture will migrate in via air
and condense.



And, it also depends on your climate. Up here in Minnesota, water
getting into any sort of cabling is going to be disasterous due to winter.
Water gets in, freezes, expands, cracks things. Freezing water can
do incredible damage to cabling. I could see the grass cracking under
a freeze if water got in there.

Posted by Bob Simon on August 28, 2007, 12:42 pm
Please log in for more thread options



>>Bob Simon wrote:
>>> I have experience installing Cat5 and have used flexible orange duplex
>>> fiber to connect the GBICs of two switches so I volunteered to help
>>> run fiber between two adjacent buildings for my church. The fiber
>>> will run along the inside of an awning so it will be protected from
>>> rain. The Graybar salesman told me that indoor/outdoor fiber should
>>> be used because it has a gel that makes it waterproof, but it's about
>>> twice the price of the indoor fiber.
>>>
>>> Is there really any reasonable chance that water could get inside the
>>> PVC jacket of indoor fiber? Even if it did, I have to wonder if it
>>> would degrade the Ethernet signal on the link because the fiber is
>>> buffered. Basically, I want to know if indoor/outdoor fiber is
>>> recommended for this application because there is some theoretical
>>> benefit or because indoor fiber will actually fail in this situation
>>> after a few years.
>
>>PVC is not water tight. Just water resistant. Over time water will migrate
into it. Plus it is not meant to handle the temperature extremes. It will
gradually crack (many so tiny you'll never see them) and moisture will migrate
in via air and condense.

>
>
>And, it also depends on your climate. Up here in Minnesota, water
>getting into any sort of cabling is going to be disasterous due to winter.
>Water gets in, freezes, expands, cracks things. Freezing water can
>do incredible damage to cabling. I could see the grass cracking under
>a freeze if water got in there.

Doug,
You bring up a good point. It rarely gets below 28 in Baton Rouge
Louisiana. I don't think we had even one hard freeze last year. (But
10 or 15 years ago, some un-insulated pipes did burst beneath my
house.)

In any case, DLR convinced me it makes no sense to pull indoor cable
and risk having to re-do the job in five years.

Posted by DLR on August 28, 2007, 1:44 pm
Please log in for more thread options


Bob Simon wrote:
>
>>> Bob Simon wrote:
>>>> I have experience installing Cat5 and have used flexible orange duplex
>>>> fiber to connect the GBICs of two switches so I volunteered to help
>>>> run fiber between two adjacent buildings for my church. The fiber
>>>> will run along the inside of an awning so it will be protected from
>>>> rain. The Graybar salesman told me that indoor/outdoor fiber should
>>>> be used because it has a gel that makes it waterproof, but it's about
>>>> twice the price of the indoor fiber.
>>>>
>>>> Is there really any reasonable chance that water could get inside the
>>>> PVC jacket of indoor fiber? Even if it did, I have to wonder if it
>>>> would degrade the Ethernet signal on the link because the fiber is
>>>> buffered. Basically, I want to know if indoor/outdoor fiber is
>>>> recommended for this application because there is some theoretical
>>>> benefit or because indoor fiber will actually fail in this situation
>>>> after a few years.
>>> PVC is not water tight. Just water resistant. Over time water will migrate
into it. Plus it is not meant to handle the temperature extremes. It will
gradually crack (many so tiny you'll never see them) and moisture will migrate
in via air and condense.

>>
>> And, it also depends on your climate. Up here in Minnesota, water
>> getting into any sort of cabling is going to be disasterous due to winter.
>> Water gets in, freezes, expands, cracks things. Freezing water can
>> do incredible damage to cabling. I could see the grass cracking under
>> a freeze if water got in there.
>
> Doug,
> You bring up a good point. It rarely gets below 28 in Baton Rouge
> Louisiana. I don't think we had even one hard freeze last year. (But
> 10 or 15 years ago, some un-insulated pipes did burst beneath my
> house.)
>
> In any case, DLR convinced me it makes no sense to pull indoor cable
> and risk having to re-do the job in five years.

As someone who grew up near where the Ohio, Mississippi, Cumberland, and
Tennessee rivers all merge, I think you have about 95% humidity often enough in
Baton Rouge to qualify for underwater (or at least underground) conditions. :)

David

Similar ThreadsPosted
Moisture and Indoor Fiber August 28, 2007, 10:07 am
Supply Rack Mount Fiber Enclosures,Rack Mount Fiber Patch Panels,Rack Mount Terminal Panels April 9, 2006, 11:44 am
Fiber Distribution Frames,Fiber Optic Distribution Frames January 12, 2007, 11:10 am
Fiber for less February 7, 2008, 12:22 pm
10-Gig fiber color August 16, 2004, 6:23 pm
Fiber question November 16, 2004, 6:24 pm
fiber help needed please. September 8, 2004, 1:47 pm
Fiber termination October 15, 2004, 10:20 pm
Which Fiber Switch February 23, 2005, 10:45 am
Fiber looping January 14, 2006, 2:39 am
multimode fiber + GBIC January 14, 2005, 11:43 pm
No polish Fiber terminations? January 27, 2005, 1:28 am
Fiber to the home - What are the standards ? February 25, 2005, 8:26 pm
Fiber to 50-pair conversion April 20, 2005, 5:24 pm
fiber termination - practical help please July 28, 2005, 4:41 am